Translation Flashcards

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1
Q

What it translation

A

The processing of the locked code in the mRNA strand to form a specific amino acid in the sequence of making a protein

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2
Q

Part 1

A

Single mRNA strand formed in the nucleus attaches to the ribosome

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3
Q

Part 2

A

mRNA now provides the code for the linking of amino acid to form specific proteins

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4
Q

Part 3

A

tRNA occurs in the cytoplasm and picks up amino acids in cytoplasm and brings them to the ribosome

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5
Q

Part 4

A

Each tRNA has 3 exposed nitrogenous bases known as anti codon on one loop

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6
Q

Part 5

A

The anti codon determins which amino acid bonds with tRNA

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7
Q

Part 6

A

Specific tRNA brings amino acid which is coded to the mRNA template

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8
Q

Part 7

A

Codon determins which anticodon of tRNA will correspond

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9
Q

Part 8

A

Codon and anti codon are now complementary

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10
Q

Part 9

A

Amino acids join in a sequence as they are fixed next to each other to form a polypeptide chain

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11
Q

Part 10

A

As soon as the tRNA places the amino acid in correct sequence the amino acid forms a peptide bond and the tRNA separates from amino acid and moves away from ribosomes

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12
Q

11

A

tRNA is ready to pick up another amino acid anf it forms 50+ amino acids and a protein is formed

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