Transitive vs Intransitive verbs Flashcards

1
Q

Open something (transitive)

A

開ける

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2
Q

Something opens (intransitive)

A

あく

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3
Q

Close something (transitive)

A

しめる

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4
Q

Something closes (intransitive)

A

しまる

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5
Q

Put something in (transitive)

A

入れる

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6
Q

Something goes inside (intransitive)

A

入る

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7
Q

Take something out (transitive)

A

出す/だす

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8
Q

Something goes out (intransitive)

A

出る/でる

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9
Q

Turn something on (transitive)

A

つける

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10
Q

Something turns on (intransitive)

A

つく

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11
Q

Turn something off/ Extinguish something (transitive)

A

けす

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12
Q

Something turns off/ Something extinguishes (Intransitive)

A

きえる

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13
Q

Break something (transitive)

A

こわす

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14
Q

Something breaks (intransitive)

A

こわれる

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15
Q

Make something dirty (transitive)

A

よごす

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16
Q

Something became dirty (intransitive)

A

よごれる

17
Q

Drop something (transitive)

A

おとす

18
Q

Something drops (intransitive)

A

おちる

19
Q

Boil water (transitive)

A

わかす

20
Q

Water boils

A

わく