Transitive Vs. Intransative Flashcards

1
Q

落とす「読み方」

A

おとす

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2
Q

落とします

A

To drop; to lose /TR/

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3
Q

落ちる「読み方」

A

おちる

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4
Q

落ちます

A

To fall; (something) dropped /IT/

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5
Q

治す「読み方」

A

なおす

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6
Q

治します

A

To cure (someone) /TR/

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7
Q

治る「読み方」

A

なおる

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8
Q

治りまし

A

To recover; to be cured /IT/

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9
Q

切る「読み方」

A

きる

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10
Q

切ります

A

To cut /TR/

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11
Q

切れる「読み方」

A

きれる

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12
Q

切れます

A

To be cut; to break /IT/

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13
Q

開ける「読み方」

A

あける

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14
Q

開けます

A

To open (something) /TR/

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15
Q

開く「読み方」

A

あく

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16
Q

開きます

A

To open (but itself) /IT/

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17
Q

決める「読み方」

A

きめる

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18
Q

決めます

A

To decide (something) /TR/

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19
Q

決まる「読み方」

A

きまる

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20
Q

決まります

A

To be decided /IT/

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21
Q

付ける「読み方」

A

つける

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22
Q

付けます

A

To attach (something)

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23
Q

付く「読み方」

A

つく

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24
Q

付きます

A

To stick to /IT/

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25
Q

始める「読み方」

A

はじめる

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26
Q

始めます

A

To start (something) /TR/

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27
Q

始まる「読み方」

A

はじまる

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28
Q

始まります

A

To start (by itself) /IT/

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29
Q

変える「読み方」

A

かえる

30
Q

変えます

A

To change (something) / TR/

31
Q

変わる「読み方」

A

かわる

32
Q

変わります

A

To be changed /IT/

33
Q

出す「読み方」

A

だす

34
Q

出します

A

To take out /TR/

35
Q

出る「読み方」

A

でる

36
Q

出ます

A

To go out; to come out /IT/

37
Q

壊す「読み方」

A

こわす

38
Q

壊します

A

To break /TR/

39
Q

壊れる「読み方」

A

こわれる

40
Q

壊れます

A

To be broken /IT/

41
Q

割る「読み方」

A

わる

42
Q

割ります

A

To break; to split /TR/

43
Q

割れる「読み方」

A

われる

44
Q

割れます

A

To be broken; to be split /IT/

45
Q

消す「読み方」

A

けす

46
Q

消します

A

To turn off /TR/

47
Q

消える「読み方」

A

きえる

48
Q

消えます

A

To go off /IT/

49
Q

冷やす「読み方」

A

ひやす

50
Q

冷やします

A

To cool (something) /TR/

51
Q

冷える「読み方」

A

ひえる

52
Q

冷えます

A

To grow cold /IT/

53
Q

倒す「読み方」

A

たおす

54
Q

倒します

A

To knock (something) down /TR/

55
Q

倒れる「読み方」

A

たおれる

56
Q

倒れます

A

To fall down /IT/

57
Q

起こす「読み方」

A

おこす

58
Q

起こします

A

To wake (someone) up /TR/

59
Q

起きる「読み方」

A

おきる

60
Q

起きます

A

To get up /IT/

61
Q

止める「読み方」

A

とめる

62
Q

止めます

A

To stop (something) /TR/

63
Q

止まる「読み方」

A

とまる

64
Q

止まります

A

To come to a stop /IT/

65
Q

汚す「読み方」

A

よごす

66
Q

汚します

A

To soil; to make dirty /TR/

67
Q

汚れる「読み方」

A

よごれる

68
Q

汚れます

A

To become dirty /IT/

69
Q

閉める「読み方」

A

しめる

70
Q

閉めます

A

To close (something) /TR/

71
Q

閉まる「読み方」

A

しまる

72
Q

閉まります

A

To close (on its own) /IT/