Transitive/Intransitive Flashcards

1
Q

移す

A

to move/to relocate (something) [transitive]

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2
Q

移る

A

to move, to relocate [intransitive]

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3
Q

立てる

A

to stand (something) [transitive]

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4
Q

立つ

A

to stand (up) [intransitive]

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5
Q

建てる

A

to build/to raise [transitive]

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6
Q

建つ

A

to be built [intransitive]

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7
Q

(かぎを)かける

A

to lock (a door, etc.) [transitive]

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8
Q

(かぎが)かかる

A

to be locked [intransitive]

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9
Q

片づける

A

to clean up [transitive]

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10
Q

片づく

A

to be cleaned up [intransitive]

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11
Q

動かす

A

to move, to make move [transitive]

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12
Q

動く

A

to move [intransitive]

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13
Q

(絵を)掛ける

A

to put/hang up (a picture) [transitive]

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14
Q

(カレンダーが)掛かる

A

to hang/to be hung (a calendar) [intransitive]

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15
Q

上げる

A

to raise/to increase [transitive]

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16
Q

上がる

A

to be raised/to be increased [intransitive]

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17
Q

(電気を)つける

A

to turn on (a light) [transitive]

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18
Q

(テレビが)つく

A

to be on (the TV)

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19
Q

消す

A

to turn off [transitive]

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20
Q

消える

A

to be turned off [intransitive]

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21
Q

乾かす

A

to dry, to make dry [transitive]

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22
Q

(タオルが)乾く

A

to become dry (towel, etc.) [intransitive]

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23
Q

届ける

A

to send, to deliver [transitive]

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24
Q

届く

A

to arrive, to be delivered [intransitive]

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25
出す
to get out, to take out, to put out (something) [transitive]
26
出る
to go out, to leave [intransitive]
27
始める
to being, to start (something) [transitive]
28
始まる
to begin, to start [intransitive]
29
開ける
to open (something) [transitive]
30
開く
to be open [intransitive]
31
受ける
to apply for, to take (a test) [transitive]
32
受かる
to be accepted into, to pass (a test) [intransitive]
33
起こす
to make get up/to wake (someone) up [transitive]
34
起きる
to get up/ to wake [intransitive]
35
戻す
to return, to put back [transitive]
36
戻る
to return, to get back [intransitive]
37
決める
to decide [transitive]
38
決まる
to be decided [intransitive]
39
残す
to leave behind (something) [transitive]
40
残る
to remain [intransitive]
41
並べる
to line up [transitive]
42
並ぶ
to be lined up [intransitive]
43
売る
to sell [transitive]
44
売れる
to be sold [intransitive]
45
冷やす
to cool down (something) [transitive]
46
冷える
to cool down (by itself) [intransitive]
47
閉める
to shut, to make close, to close [transitive]
48
閉まる
to close [intransitive]
49
止める
to stop, to make stop [transitive]
50
止まる
to stop, to come to a stop [intransitive]
51
回す
to turn (something) [transitive]
52
回る
to turn, to be turned [intransitive]
53
落とす
to let fall (something) [transitive]
54
落ちる
to fall [intransitive]
55
壊す
to break (something) [transitive]
56
壊れる
to get broken [intransitive]
57
破る
to tear (something) [transitive]
58
破れる
to be torn [intransitive]
59
汚す
to get dirty, to make dirty [transitive]
60
汚れる
to be dirty [intransitive]
61
割る
to crack, to break, to smash [transitive]
62
割れる
to be cracked, to be broken, to be smashed, to be shattered [intransitive]
63
伸ばす
to stretch, to reach, to straighten out [transitive]
64
伸びる
to stretch, to extend, to be developed [intransitive]