Transient Analysis EXCEL SOURCE Flashcards
1
Q
- An LC resonates at 2000 kHz and has
a Q of 100. Find the lower and upper
cutoff frequencies.
A. 1950 kHz, 2050 kHz
B. 1900 kHz, 2100 kHz
C. 1990 kHz, 2010 kHz
D. 1980 kHz, 2020 kHz
A
- C. 1990 kHz, 2010 kHz
2
Q
- If an ac-series circuit is supplied with
a source whose frequency is less than
that of fr, the circuit becomes
A. resistive
B. reactive
C. inductive
D. capacitive
A
- D. capacitive
3
Q
- What is the magnitude of the current
at the input of a series RLC circuit as
the frequency goes through
resonance?
A. Minimum
B. Maximum
C. R/L
D. L/R
A
- B. Maximum
4
Q
- Double-energy transients are
produced in circuits consisting of
A. two or more resistors
B. resistance and inductance
C. resistance and capacitance
D. resistance, inductance and
capacitance
A
- D. resistance, inductance and
capacitance
5
Q
- Characteristics of the current in a
series R-L-C circuit at resonance.
A. It is dc
B. It is a minimum
C. It is zero
D. It is at maximum
A
- D. It is at maximum
6
Q
- What is the magnitude of the
circulating current within the
components of a parallel LC circuit
at resonance?
A. It is at a minimum
B. It is at a maximum
C. It equals 1 divided by the quantity
2 times Pi, multiplied by the
square root of inductance L
multiplied by capacitance C
D. It equals 2 multiplied by Pi,
multiplied by frequency “F”,
multiplied by inductance “L”
A
- B. It is at a maximum
7
Q
- What is the term for the time it takes
for a charged capacitor in an RC
circuit to discharge to 36.8% of its
initial voltage?
A. One discharge period
B. An exponential discharge rate of
one
C. A discharge factor of one
D. One time constant
A
- D. One time constant
8
Q
- The shunt winding of a machine has
a resistance of 80 ohms and an
inductance of 4 H is suddenly
switched on to a 220-V supply. Find
the time taken for the current to rise
to half its steady state value.
A. 0.0346 sec C. 0.05 sec
B. 0.0251 sec D. 0.0172 sec
A
- A. 0.0346 sec
9
Q
- Find the half-power bandwidth of a
parallel resonant circuit which has a
resonant frequency of 7.1 MHz and
Q of 150.
A. 21.1 kHz C. 47.3 kHz
B. 211 kHz D. 16.5 kHz
A
- C. 47.3 kH
10
Q
- Given the differential equation:
di L Ri 100sin(377t)
dt
where L = 0.1 henry, R = 10 ohms
and i(0) = 0. determine the current at
t = 0.01 second.
A. 2.784 C. 2.301
B. 2.531 D. 3.062
A
- B. 2.531
11
Q
11.Find the half-power bandwidth of a
resonant circuit which has a resonant
frequency of 1.8 MHz and a Q of 95.
A. 189 Hz C. 1.89 kHz
B. 58.7 kHz D. 18.9 kHz
A
- D. 18.9 kHz
12
Q
- An inductor and a capacitor form a
resonant circuit. If the value of the
inductor is decreased by a factor of
four, the resonant frequency will:
A. increase by a factor of four
B. increase by a factor of two
C. decrease by a factor of two
D. decrease by a factor of four
A
- B. increase by a factor of two
13
Q
- What is the term for the time required
for the capacitor in an RC circuit to
be charged to 63.2% of the applied
voltage?
A. An exponential rate of one
B. One time constant
C. One exponential period
D. A time factor of one
A
- B. One time constant
14
Q
- An inductor and a capacitor are
connected in parallel. At the resonant
frequency the resulting impedance is:
A. maximum
B. minimum
C. totally reactive
D. totally inductive
A
- A. maximum
15
Q
- What is the phase relationship
between the current through and the
voltage across a parallel resonant
circuit at resonance?
A. The voltage leads the current by
90 degrees
B. The current leads the voltage by
90 degrees
C. The voltage and current are in
phase
D. The voltage and current are 180
degrees out of phase
A
- C. The voltage and current are in
phase
16
Q
- A “high Q” resonant circuit is one
which:
A. carries a high quiescent current
B. is highly selective
C. has a wide bandwidth
D. uses a high value inductance
A
- B. is highly selective
17
Q
- A dc voltage E is applied across an
RL circuit at t = 0. At what time
after, is the voltage across the resistor
equal to that across the inductor?
A. 0.693 TC
B. 0.673 TC
C. 0.707 TC
D. 0.779 TC
A
- A. 0.693 TC
18
Q
- What is the magnitude of the current
at the input of a parallel RLC circuit
at resonance?
A. Minimum
B. Maximum
C. R/L
D. L/R
A
- A. Minimum
19
Q
- The transient current in a loss-free LC circuit when excited from an ac
source is a/an _______ sine wave.
A. Overdamped
B. Undamped
C. Under damped
D. Critically damped
A
- B. Undamped
20
Q
- What is the resonant frequency of a
circuit when L is 50 microhenrys and
C is 10 picofarads are in parallel?
A. 3.18 MHz C. 7.12 kHz
B. 7.12 MHz D. 3.18 kHz
A
- B. 7.12 MHz