Transgenic Organism Flashcards

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1
Q

Transgenic Organism- transferring genes from one organism into another

A
Trans= transfer 
Genic= genetic

Recombinant DNA

Recombining DNA from two different organisms

STEPS
Choose your organism and your desired trait

Cut the gene

Insert the gene

New DNA, codes for a new trait
Voilà

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2
Q

Pros

A

Make money from new products.
Make products that can improve health of humans – like insulin or Human Growth Hormone
Make food crops more nutritious, larger and disease resistant.

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3
Q

Cons

A

Creating organisms that could not survive in the natural world
Accidently releasing the recombinant genes into wild populations.
Intentionally making “bad” organisms for biological warfare.

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