Transformer Operation (B) Flashcards

1
Q

The main component that restricts exciting current flow of a transformer operating under no-load condition is ?

A

Primary induced voltage

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2
Q

As the secondary current increases the Resultant Magnetic Flux will?

A

Decrease

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3
Q

What can you determine from a short circuit test ?

A

Copper losses and percent IZ

(Impedance voltage)

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4
Q

It is possible to calculate the percentage IZ of a transformer with a short circuit test ?

T or F

A

True

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5
Q

The core losses of a transformer are due to

A

The hysteresis losses and the eddy current losses

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6
Q

From No load to Full load conditions, the net magnetic flux in the core of the transformer will?

A

Stay almost the same

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7
Q

Voltages are induced into the windings of a transformer by the ?

A

Exciting flux

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8
Q

The Max secondary short-circuit current of a transformer is determined by the true power rating of the transformer, the voltage and the percent impedance voltage

T or F

A

False

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9
Q

The %IZ value can be used to determine the fault currents over current devices must be able to interrupt

T or F

A

True

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10
Q

As load is added to a transformer, the copper loss will:

A

Increase

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11
Q

Power lost in heat in the windings of a transformer due to the flow of current through the copper is known as:

A

Copper losses

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12
Q

With a lagging power factor type load added, a transformers secondary voltage will:

A

Decrease

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13
Q

As the load decreases on a transformer, the copper losses will:

A

Decrease

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14
Q

What is the impedance voltage of a transformer

A

The primary voltage required to circulate rated secondary current

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15
Q

Is it safe to remove paralleled transformers if only one is disconnected:

A

No!!!!

Could short circuit the transformer

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16
Q

What does a short circuit test do?

A

Find copper loss values

17
Q

Before attempting to parallel two single phase transformers the need the same
%IZ and

A

1) The same voltage ratings
2) The output voltages are in phase