Transformations of Various Functions Flashcards

1
Q

General function

A

g(x)=af[k(x-d)] + c

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2
Q

What is ‘a’?

A

vertical stretch/compression

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3
Q

if a>1 or a<-1…

A

Vertical stretch by a factor of a

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4
Q

if -1<a<1…

A

Vertical compression by a factor of a

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5
Q

if a<0…

A

Vertical reflection
(reflection over the x-axis)

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6
Q

What is ‘K’?

A

Horizontal stretch/compression

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7
Q

If k>1 or k<-1…

A

Horizontal compression by a factor of 1/k

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8
Q

If -1<k<1…

A

Horizontal stretch by a factor of 1/k

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9
Q

if k<0…

A

Horizontal reflection
(reflection over the y-axis)

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10
Q

What is ‘d’?

A

Horizontal translation

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11
Q

if d>0…

A

The graph shifts right

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12
Q

if d<0…

A

The graph shifts left

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13
Q

What is ‘C’?

A

Vertical translation

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14
Q

if c>0…

A

The graph shifts up

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15
Q

if c<0…

A

The graph shifts down

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16
Q

What is mapping notation?

A

(1/kx + d, ay + c)

17
Q

Quadratic parent function

A

y=x^2

18
Q

Radical parent function

A

y=√x

19
Q

Rational parent function

A

y=1/x