Transformations Flashcards

1
Q

Base function: f(x)=x^2

What does the following do to a graph?

g(x)=x^2+3

A

Vertical shift

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2
Q

What is true about the reflection -f(x)?

A

All output values change signs (across x axis)

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3
Q

What is true about the reflection f(-x)?

A

All input values change sides (across y axis)

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4
Q

What is true about the shift f(x)=(x-3) ?

A

Horizontal Shift 3 to the right

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5
Q

Vertical stretch or shrink is

A

Outside of function
3f(x)= vertical stretch
1/3f(x)= vertical shrink

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6
Q

f(1/3x) represents?

A

HORIZONTAL STRETCH

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7
Q

f(3x) represents?

A

HORIZONTAL SHRINK

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8
Q

Steps for transforming

A

1.) Translate horizontally
2.) stretch or shrink
3.) Reflect
4.) shift

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9
Q

To graph y=f(x-c), shift y=f(x) to the ______ c units

A

Right

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10
Q

To graph y=f(x+c), shift y=f(x) to the ______ c units

A

Left

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11
Q

y=af(x)

A

Vertically stretch/shrink

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12
Q

y=f(ax)

A

Horizontally stretch/shrink

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13
Q

y=-f(x) reflects y=f(x) along the _____ axis

A

X

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14
Q

y=f(-x) reflects y=f(x) along the _____ axis

A

Y

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15
Q

y=f(x) + c shifts y=f(x) ____ c units

A

Up

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16
Q

y=f(x)-c shifts y=f(x) ____ c units