Transformation Rules Flashcards

0
Q

A) Line Reflection

R y-axis…

A

(x,y)–>(-x,y)

Reflecting over the y axis flip the sign of the x and keep the value of the y.

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1
Q

A) Line Reflection:

R x-axis…

A

(x,y)–>(x,-y)

Flip the sign of the y value and keep the x value.

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2
Q

A) Line Reflection

R y=x

A

(X,y)–>(y,x)

When reflecting over y=x change the positions of the values.

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3
Q

A) Line Reflection

R y= -x…

A

(x,y)–>(-y,-x)

For Reflection over y=-x flip the values and negate.

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4
Q

B) Point Reflection

R origin…

A

(x,y)–>(-x,-y)

When reflecting negate both values.

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5
Q

C) Translation

T a,b

A

(x,y)–>(x+a,y+b)

When translating add the translations to the values.

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6
Q

D) Dilation

D k

A

(x,y)–>(xk,yk)

Multiply or divide the dilation to the values.

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7
Q

E) Rotation

R(90)

A

Flip the values and negate the x

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8
Q

E) Rotation

R(180)

A

Negate both values.

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9
Q

E) Rotation

R(270)

A

Flip values and negate the y values.

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10
Q

E) Rotation

R(-90)

A

R(+270) change positions and negate both.

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11
Q

E) Rotation

R(-180)

A

R(+180)

Negate both

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12
Q

E) Rotation

R(-270)

A

R(+90)

Change positions and negate first number.

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13
Q

What is Isometry?

A

A transformation that preserves distance.

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14
Q

What is direct Isometry?

A

Preserves orientation

  • translation
  • rotation
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15
Q

What is opposite Isometry?

A

Changes orientation

-reflection

16
Q

What transformation is not Isometry?

A

Dilation

17
Q

What is guide reflection?

A

A slide followed by a reflection

18
Q

What is orientation?

A

Preserves the order of the points.

A,B,C –> A’, B’, C’

19
Q

What is the equation of a circle?

A

(X-h)^2+(y-k)^2= r^2

20
Q

When you are finding the center of a circle what do you do with the center values?

A

You negate both values (or un-negate them)

21
Q

When doing the equation of a circle what is the only transformation that changes the value of the radius?

A

Dilation

22
Q

When you are doing compositions which way do you read the problem?

A

Right to left

23
Q

What happens to the points X and Y when you rotate them about the origin?

A

You negate both values

24
Q

Which type of symmetry does the letter D have

A

Line symmetry only

25
Q

Which letter has vertical line symmetry? T, P, S, E?

A

T