Transferring Charge Flashcards
Name the method - when the transfer of electrons from one object to another by rubbing
Friction
What law states that charges are not created or destroyed?
The conservation of charge
Name the method - the transfer of electrons from a charged object to another object by direct contact
Conduction
Name the method - the movement of electrons to one part of an object by the electric field of another object
Induction
When you take your clothes out of the dryer, why do they stick together
They stick together because one is positive and the other is negative so opposites attract
What instrument detects an electrical charge?
Electroscope
Why do the leaves of an electroscope repel each other when a charged object touches the metal knob?
Because the object is negative and the electrons travel all the way down into the leaves and make them negative since they are the same they repel
What happens when a negatively charged object and a positively charged objects are brought near each other?
Since they are opposites they attract electrons transfer until both objects have the same charge
The loss of static electricity as electric charges from one object to another is called ____________
Static discharge
Is the following sentence true or false? Lightning is an example of static discharge.
True