Transfer of Real Property Flashcards
Real Estate K
- SOF: land, parties and price (part perf exception)
- time to perform: 2 months post close unless time of essence
- Equitable conversion: land tx as B’s at signing for risk of loss
- Imp Warr of Mkt Title: that reas buyer would accept (proof of title + valid at closing + free of enc’s) - notice and cure before shut
Deed
SOF: good lead + words of intent
-effective at delivery: intent governs, physical not req’d, implied absent express rejection or other facts
Conditions
-oral only ok w irrevocable escrow
Estoppel by Deed
Implied covenant in deed that grantor will convey later obtained title if invalid at original deed time
3 Deed Types
Quitclaim
Special Statutory Warranty
General Warranty
Quitclaim Deed
No promises
Special Statutory Warranty Deed
- Grantor didn’t convey to another
2. Grantor didn’t encumber
General Warranty Deed
3 present cov’s (must object at closing)
- Seisin (lens)
- Right to Convey
- Against Enc’s
3 future cov’s
- Quiet Enj (no TP claims)
- Warranty (will defend TP claims)
- Further Assurances (to perfect title)
Recording
Race, notice, race notice
BFP: for value without notice
Shelter Rule: take from BFP = step into shoes
Wild Deed: ineffective to provide record notice