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Phonetics > Transcription > Flashcards

Transcription Flashcards

1
Q

ʈ

A

Retroflex Stop
Tongue curled back so that underside touches alveolar ridge

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2
Q

ɖ

A

-Retroflex Stop
-Tongue curled back so that underside touches alveolar ridge

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3
Q

c

A

Palatal Stop

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4
Q

ɟ

A

Palatal Stop

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5
Q

q

A

Uvular Stop

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6
Q

ɢ

A

Uvular Stop

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7
Q
A

Epiglottal Stop

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8
Q

ɸ

A

Bilabial Fricative

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9
Q

β

A

Bilabial Fricative

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10
Q

ɕ

A

Palato-alveolar Fricative

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11
Q

ʑ

A

Palato-alveolar Fricative

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12
Q

ʂ

A

Retroflex Fricative

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13
Q

ʐ

A

Retroflex Fricative

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14
Q

ç

A

Palatal Fricative

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15
Q

ʝ

A

Palatal Fricative

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16
Q

x

A

Velar Fricative

17
Q

ɣ

A

Velar Fricative

18
Q

χ

A

Uvular Fricative

19
Q

ʁ

A

Uvular Fricative

20
Q

ħ

A

Pharyngeal Fricative

21
Q

ʕ

A

Pharyngeal Fricative

22
Q

ʜ

A

Epiglottal Fricative

23
Q

ʢ

A

Epiglottal Fricative

24
Q

h

A

Glottal Fricative

25
Q

ɦ

A

Glottal Fricative

26
Q

ɱ

A

Labiodental Nasal

27
Q

n̪

A

Dental Nasal

28
Q

ɳ

A

Retroflex Nasal

29
Q

ɲ

A

Palatal Nasal

30
Q

ɴ

A

Uvular Nasal

31
Q

[p’ t’ k’ q’ s’ f’ tf’]

A

Glottal Egressive Mechism

32
Q

[ɓ ɗ ʄ ɠ ʛ]

A

Glottalic Ingressive Mechanism

33
Q

ʘ

A

bilabial click - “kiss” but with lips straight

34
Q

[ǀ]

A

Dental click - “tut-tut” with tip of tongue behind top teeth

35
Q

[ǁ]

A

Alveolar lateral: “horse,” using side(s) of tongue

36
Q

[ǃ]

A

Post-alveolar / palato-alveolar: “clip-clop,” with tip of tongue at back extreme of alveolar ridge

37
Q

[ǂ]

A

Palatal: “bubble-gum,” with tongue on hard palate

38
Q

Click coarticulation

A

clicks are always accompanied by a pulmonic velar sound
k͡ǀ g͡ǁ ŋ͡ǂ kǃ gʘ

39
Q

b̤

A

A glottal state - Sounds like voiced breathing or a voiced [h]
Can be found on vowels or consonats

Phonetics (1 decks)

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