Traits Flashcards

1
Q

Primate traits (physical)

A

Front facing eyes

Color vision

Reduced snout size

Nails

Flexible hands

Opposable thumbs

Postorbital closure

No anticlinical vertebrae

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2
Q

Primate traits (physiology)

A

Big brain

Complex brain

Single birth

Longer period of maturation

Learn behaviors

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3
Q

Prosimians

A

Strepsirrhines

Tasiers

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4
Q

Strepsirrhines

A

Wet nose

Lemurs and Lorises

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5
Q

Tarsiers

A

Dry nose

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6
Q

Prosimian physical identifiers

A

Foward facing incisors

Canines on mandible

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7
Q

Prosimian dental formula

A

2.1.3.3

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8
Q

New World Monkey physical identifiers

A

Broad, flat nose

Long, narrow skull

Prehensile tail

Small/medium size

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9
Q

New World Monkey dental formula

A

2.1.3.3

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10
Q

Marmoset New World Monkey dental formula

A

2.1.3.2

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11
Q

Old World Monkeys

A

Catarrhines

Ceropithecines

Colobines

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12
Q

Catarrhine OLD WORLD MONKEY PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS

A

Narrow, downward-facing nostrils

Medium size

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13
Q

Apes are…

A

Catarrhines! (old world monkeys)

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14
Q

Apes are…

A

Catarrhines! (old world monkeys)

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15
Q

Ape families

A

Hylobatids

Hominids

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16
Q

Ape families

A

Hylobatids

Hominids

17
Q

Hylobatids

A

Gibbons

Siamangs

18
Q

Hominids

A

Great apes

19
Q

Ape physical characteristics

A

Large

No tail

20
Q

Lesser apes characteristics

A

Smaller body

Long arms

21
Q

Locomotion of lesser apes

A

Branchiation

22
Q

What is branchiation

A

Swinging from branch to branch

23
Q

OLD WORLD MONKEYS/APES DENTAL FORMULA

24
Q

Great apes characteristics

A

Large body

Long lifespan

25
Q

Types of apes

A

Orangutan 🦧
Gorilla 🦍
Chimp
Bonobo
Human