Trains Flashcards

1
Q

What does a train need to guide it?

A

A train uses tracks to guide the vehicle.

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2
Q

What problems do trains have?

A

Traveling at such a high speed made accidents very dangerous.
Pollution was created because of the burning coal.

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3
Q

How are modern trains powered?

A

By electricity or diesel

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4
Q

Who was the inventor of “The Rocket”

A

George Stephenson

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5
Q

What was The Rocket

A

A locomotive

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6
Q

What is an internal combustion engine?

A

It combines fuel with oxygen from the air and then ignites this mixture to create an explosion.
This pushes the piston in a cylinder which is connected to the wheel creating a turning motion.

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7
Q

What are the advantages of using an internal combustion engine? Name 3

A
  1. It is lighter than a steam engine
  2. Can be used in small vehicles like cars
  3. More powerful than the steam engine or animal power
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8
Q

What are the disadvantages of an internal combustion engine?

A
  1. The exhaust gases are harmful to the environment.
  2. Many moving parts causes wear and tear on the engine.
  3. The engine has to be constantly oiled and maintained by a highly skilled mechanic.
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9
Q
A
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