Training Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 quadrants of operant conditioning?

A

Positive punishment
Positive reinforcement
Negative punishment
Negative reinforcement

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2
Q

What is an example
Of a tangible reward?

A

Ball, food, Tug, anything physical

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3
Q

You get into a car and sit down. The seatbelt light is coming on in the car is making an annoying, audible, dinging tone. You must put on the seatbelt to turn this off. What type of operant conditioning is this?

A

Negative reinforcement

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4
Q

Your dog is given a correction on the pinch collar for ignoring a command. What type of operant conditioning is this?

A

Positive punishment

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5
Q

Your dog does not conduct a bite and hold on a bite pillow. The pillow is lost and the Decoy runs away with it. The dog gives Chase to the pillow but the reward is taken away and the dog is put back in the vehicle. What type of operant conditioning is this?

A

Negative punishment

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6
Q

You are conducting an obedience session. Your dog responds well to a voice command in perfect position. You reward him with a tug. What type of operant conditioning is this?

A

Positive reinforcement

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7
Q

variable reward system

A

A reward or rewards delivered intermittently to keep the canine repeating a desired behavior to increase drive and attention in hopes, for another reward.

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8
Q

marker training

A

To capture and reward a desired behavior, offered by the dog by means of a verbal cue, clicker/noise or tangible item

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9
Q

Prey drive

A

A dog’s instinctive compulsion to capture and grasp prey typically visual, and can include both living things or items, still or moving that have become prey in the dogs mind.

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10
Q

Hunt Drive

A

A dogs compulsion to seek out and search for a prey item. This is typically done with all of the dogs senses. The difference between prey, and Hunt, is Hunt is a search for the item and prey has already been found.

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11
Q

Classical conditioning

A

And involuntary response to a stimulus. Operant conditioning is a learned behavior.

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12
Q

Avoidance training

A

A learned behavior for a canine to avoid an item or exercise in hopes that an unpleasant experience does not reoccur

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13
Q

How would you fix or train a dog that is having trouble leaving a track of human odor for animal odor?

A

Exposing the dog outside of tracking to animal odor to create avoidance. Giving the dog a physical correction when he leaves human odor.

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14
Q

Properly spell, the three most common breeds of police K9 to used today.

A

German Shepherd
Belgian Malinois
Dutch shepherd

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15
Q

How many teeth does a canine have?

A

42

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16
Q

It is the ______ of your voice, not the volume, that controls the dog

A

Tone

17
Q

A canine handler’s most important responsibility is what

A

To promote and perpetuate the canine image

18
Q

What is the foundation upon which all training is based?

A

Obedience

19
Q

Describe defensive drive

A

This drive is to avert harm through aggressive action or escaping action. Defensive behavior is to various degrees based on worry or fear, and triggered when the animal perceives a threat. The dogs goal is for the threat to go away..

20
Q

One very important part of defensive drive training is not to push the dog into ________ also known as flight behavior

A

Avoidance

21
Q

Define successive approximation

A

Reinforcement for behavioral changes that are incremental steps towards the desired behavior

22
Q

How many skin cells do humans shed per minute

A

40,000

23
Q

True or false the sensitivity comparison of olfactory sense for the dog as compared to humans is about 10 to 100,000,000 times greater?

A

True

24
Q

You and your canine partner were pursuing a track, but have lost it. In order, give the ways to relocate the track.

A
  1. Circle check
  2. Restart
  3. Cap
25
Q

What are the two most important factors that determine how you perform a cap?

A

Direction of travel and direction of the wind

26
Q

Describe, a void as it relates to canine

A

Three dimensional space is located on the downwind side of an object which is void of the main prevailing wind stream, and is composed of its own particular wind flow.

27
Q

Dogs have ____ million olfactory cells. Humans have ____ million olfactory

A

220, 5-10

28
Q

Where does an area search begin?

A

The furthest point, downwind, outside of the perimeter

29
Q

What are the four elements included in a warning given by a police dog handler prior to deployment?

A
  1. Identification as a police officer
  2. Advisement the culprit is under arrest
  3. To surrender.
  4. Intention of the use of canine if they fail to surrender.
30
Q

Define back chaining

A

The order of behaviors is reversed. You start by training the final piece of the behavior first and continue working backwards.

31
Q

You have an E collar on your dog. You apply low stim as the dog is out of position. Once the dog is in the correct position, the stim is turned off. What type of operant conditioning is this?

A

Negative Reinforcement