Traffic Stops Flashcards
What are the four phases of a traffic stop
Observation phase, stopping phase, contact phase, clearing phase
Why is it important to feel the trunk when approaching a vehicle
To check if it is shut and for any movement coming from inside the vehicle
IC 49-316
Requirement to carry a drivers license on person and you surrender upon demand to a law-enforcement officer while operating a vehicle
What is a high-risk traffic stop
Officer has information which gives him reason to believe they may pose a threat to her safety or safety of the public
When calling out a traffic stop what is the first piece of information you give to dispatch
Your location of the stop
What are the three purposes for every traffic stop
Stop violation of the law for public safety
Service general deterrent to other drivers
Modify the drivers future driving behavior
What is reasonable articulable suspicion
Presumption of wrongdoing based on observe facts and circumstances that would lead a reasonable officer to believe that criminal activity is a foot
What is probable cause
Facts and evidence that Lead many to believe that the accused actually committed a crime
What is the a pillar
Portion of frame of the car can join in the windshield on the driver door
What is the B pillar
Portion of the frame separating the front and rear doors
Which pillar should you make initial contact with the driver from
B pillar
Where should you direct the light when using spotlights
Direct rearview mirror of suspects vehicle
What does the use of spotlights or auxiliary lighting allow you to do
Aide in lighting vehicle and increases officer safety
You should use light to conceal yourself and your movements
IC 49-1501
Authority to issue traffic citations
What is an unknown risk traffic stop
Officer is limited with little to no information as to the level of danger they may face
