Trafalgar Square Flashcards

1
Q

How many metres from the north bank of the Thames is it?

A

500m

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2
Q

What was the the first of?

A

First planned square in London and first attempt at commemorating military victory

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3
Q

What period was it built throughout?

A

1830-60

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4
Q

What was it designed to join?

A

Pall Mall, the Strand, White Hall and new road to the British Museum

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5
Q

What was the space to the south originally?

A

Charing Cross, which held meetings, pillory, proclamations and executions

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6
Q

What was the north part?

A

King’s Mews, with stables, barracks, menagerie and public office

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7
Q

When was the Mews demolished and for what?

A

1832 for the National Art Gallery, which was finished 1838

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8
Q

When was Nelson’s Monument finished?

A

1859

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9
Q

When were the four lions added to Nelson’s monument?

A

1867 to commemorate the victory

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10
Q

When was the Admiralty arch built and as what?

A

A gateway to the Mall

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11
Q

Who manages it now?

A

Greater London Authority

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12
Q

What makes it attract tourists?

A

It’s a landmark of central London

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13
Q

What special events does it hold?

A

Eid, St Patrick’s Day, Pride, Chinese New year, rallies and demonstrations

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14
Q

What has the fourth plinth held since 1999?

A

Provocative, contemporary art

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15
Q

What is it a place of?

A

Of empire, commemorating British leadership and victory

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