Trading Blocs and Globalisation Quizizz Flashcards
Benfits of globalisation
Access to Foriegn Investment (FDI)
Low inflation
More employment opportunities
Role of multinational corporations in the process of globalisation
Multinational corporations play a significant role in globalisation by expanding their operations across borders, facilitating the flow of goods, services, and capital, and influencing global economic policies
Free Trade Area (FTA)
Trading bloc where trade barriers are removed between member countries but each member can impose trade restrictions on non-members
What process slows globalisation
Moving away from trade liberalisation policies
Relationship between globalisation and inequality
- Globalisation increases inequality, as it can lead to the concentration of wealth and power in the hands of a few, while leaving others behind
- However, it can also create opportunities for economic growth and development that can reduce inequality
Technological advancements contribution to globalisation
Facilitating communication
Transportation
Trade across borders
Custom Union
Where there is free trade between member countries combined with a common external tariff on goods from countries outside the customs union
Trading blocs
Groups of countries that agree to reduce or eliminate trade barriers between themselves
Trading blocs benfit
Trade creation
Globalisation impact on cultural diversity
Positive: lead to the spread of different cultures and ideas
Negative: result in the homogenization of cultures and the loss of traditional practices
Monetary union
Customs unions which adopt a common currency e.g. the Eurozone
Cost of regional trade agreement
Goods, services, people and investments between countries
Trade diversion
When trade is diverted from a more efficient exporter towards a less efficient producer
Argument against globalisation
Causes volatile capital flows that can lead to economic instability
Potential benefits of globalisation for developing countries
Access to new markets
Foreign investment
Technology transfer
Economic growth