Trade Unions working class Flashcards

1
Q

What did trade unions fund in 1900

A

The New Labour Representative Committee

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2
Q

Why was it important that trade unions influenced the Labour Party

A

Labour influenced legislation

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3
Q

What piece of legislation was created from a Labour Party bill

A

The Trade Disputes Act 1906

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4
Q

What was created at Bradford in 1893

A

The Independent Labour Party (ILP)

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5
Q

How many by-elections did the Labour Representative Committee win between 1902-1903

A

3 by elections

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6
Q

What 2 successful strikes gained better working conditions

A

1888 Bryant Match Girls Strike and 1889 Gas Workers Strike

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7
Q

What did the Gas Workers strike in 1889 campaign for

A

An 8 hour day

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8
Q

What company quickly agreed to the Gas Worker’s Strikes demands

A

The Metropolitan Gas Company

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9
Q

How much ddi membership of trade unions increase by between 1908 and 1914

A

Grew from 2.5 million to 4.1 million

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10
Q

What legislation was passed in 1912 for miners

A

Minimum Wage Act for mining

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11
Q

What did the Federation of the Engineering Employers do to counter a strike

A

They organised a successful lock out of the Amalgamated Society of Engineers

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12
Q

What did the Conservative Government do to restrict strikes

A

They actively encouraged firms to legally challenge them

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13
Q

What did the TAff Vale judgement do for strikes

A

Made them realise that they couldn’t afford to strike

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14
Q

What did the Obsbounre judgement mean for trade unions

A

They couldn’t fund political parties

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15
Q

What overturned the Taff Vale judgement

A

Trade Disputes Act in 1906

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16
Q

What overtured the Osbourne Judgement

A

1913 Trade Union Act

17
Q

What socialist idea grew which tarnished trade unions reputation

A

Syndicalism

18
Q

George Orwell publication

A

‘reflections on violence’

19
Q

Where was syndicalism located in Britain

A

South Wales and Liverpool

20
Q

Who was imprisoned for his involvement as a syndicalist

A

Tom Mann

21
Q

What ideology were most of the trade unions leaders

A

Moderates

22
Q

Why didn’t people trust syndicalism

A

The rise of the Bolshevik Party