Trade theories Flashcards
Country based theories
Inter industry (between)
Trade in commodities (everything same shit)
Price
Firm based theories
Intra industry
Différente goods
Mercantilism
Gold and silver are the shit
More exports less imports (get money)
Absolute advantage
Free trade among countries so that u can specialize in shit ur the best at and trade for shit ur bad at
Comparative advantage
Takes into account opportunity cost.
If you sacrifice more of another thing you shouldn’t produce it
Relative factor endowments (hecksher-ohlin)
You should chose what u make based on the Ressources you have in abundance
Leontief paradox
Hershey ohlien didn’t work in US post WW2
Linder country similarity theory
Counties with same income should trade (particularly with differentiated goods) because they people have same taste
New trade theory
Firms will constantly chase economies of scale by getting some competitive advantage