TPO29

Question 1

deputy

Answer 1

Tomorrow I hand over the Principal Clerk’s duties to my deputy .
synonyms: second, second-in-command, number two

قائم مقام

Question 2

vegetation

Answer 2

plants considered collectively, especially those found in a particular area or habitat.

the action or process of vegetating.

Question 3

obstacle

Answer 3

مانع

Question 4

vessel

Answer 4

ظرف

Question 5

flaws

Answer 5

معایب

Question 6

blemish

Answer 6

a small mark or flaw that spoils the appearance of something

Question 7

aesthetic

Answer 7

concerned with beauty or the appreciation of beauty.
the pictures give great aesthetic pleasure

زیبایی شناسی

Question 8

brittle

Answer 8

hard but liable to break or shatter easily.

Question 9

fragile

Answer 9

شکننده

Question 10

glossy

Answer 10

smooth and shiny

Question 11

sheer

Answer 11

adj.
nothing other than; unmitigated (used for emphasis).
“she giggled with sheer delight”

v.
(typically of a boat or ship) swerve or change course quickly.
the boat sheered off to a beach further up the coast

Question 12

elusive

Answer 12

difficult to find, catch, or achieve.

success will become ever more elusive

Question 13

consumption

Answer 13

the using up of a resource.

industrialized countries should reduce their energy consumption

Question 14

substantial

Answer 14

of considerable importance, size, or worth.

concerning the essentials of something.
there was substantial agreement on changing policies

Question 15

discard

Answer 15

a person or thing rejected as no longer useful or desirable.

Question 16

modest

Answer 16

unassuming or moderate in the estimation of one’s abilities or achievements

فروتن

Question 17

indigenous

Answer 17

originating or occurring naturally in a particular place;

native.

“the indigenous peoples of Siberia”

Question 18

herbivorous

Answer 18

گیاه خوار

Question 19

scarce

Answer 19

(especially of food, money, or some other resource) insufficient for the demand.

Question 20

rodent

Answer 20

جوندگان

Question 21

withstand

Answer 21

remain undamaged or unaffected by; resist.

Question 22

controversy

Answer 22

disagreement, typically when prolonged, public, and heated.

Question 23

niche

Answer 23

a shallow recess, especially one in a wall to display a statue or other ornament.

Question 24

dwell

Answer 24

live in or at a specified place.

ساکن

Question 25

harness

Answer 25

تحت کنترل دراوردن
مهار کردن
utilized

Question 26

irrigation

Answer 26

آبیاری

Question 27

mill

Answer 27

a building equipped with machinery for grinding grain into flour

آسیاب

Question 28

grind

Answer 28

آسیاب کردن

Question 29

pessimistic

Answer 29

tending to see the worst aspect of things or believe that the worst will happen.

gloomy

Question 30

gloomy

Answer 30

غم انگیز

Question 31

seldom

Answer 31

not often; rarely

Question 32

utilized

Answer 32

make practical and effective use of.