TPO 10 Flashcards

0
Q

Civilization

A

A society that well organized and developed

All the societies in the world considered as a whole

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1
Q

Pottery

A

ظروف سفالي

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2
Q

Long-lasting

A

Continuing for a long time
OPP : short-lived
Enduring, abiding

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3
Q

Porcelain

A

چيني

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4
Q

Status

A

Position, standing
Social or professional rank or position
Respect and importance that someone or something is given

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5
Q

Vary

A

Differ

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6
Q

Dynasty

A

سلسله پادشاهي

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7
Q

Era

A

A period of time in history

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8
Q

Fall into

A

Belong to a group or type of thing

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9
Q

Earthenware

A

سفالي، گلي

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10
Q

Stoneware

A

ظروف سفالين سنگ نما

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11
Q

Ware

A

Things made of a particular material, especially for use in home

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12
Q

Vessel

A

A ship or large boat

A container for holding liquids

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13
Q

Majority

A

Most of the people or things in a group

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14
Q

Glaze

A

صيقل دادن

Shine, luster

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15
Q

Kiln

A

كوره

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16
Q

Evolve

A

Change gradually, develop, progress

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17
Q

Delineate

A

Describe, outline

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18
Q

Embrace

A

Include, encircle, enfold

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19
Q

Ornament

A

Decoration, accessory

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20
Q

Lead

A

سرب

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21
Q

Tomb

A

مقبره

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22
Q

Temple

A

A building where people go to worship

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23
Q

Motif

A

Pattern, design, idea

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24
Q

Intrinsic

A

Basic,inborn, inherent, innate

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25
Q

Far-reaching

A

Profound, having a great influence or effect

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26
Q

Impact

A

The effect or influence

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27
Q

Instigate

A

To make a process start

To persuade someone do something bad or violent

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28
Q

Ore

A

Rock or earth from which metal can be obtained

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29
Q

Muted

A

A muted color or light is soft and gentle, not bright

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30
Q

Stimulate

A

Trigger, provoke, motivate

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31
Q

Notably

A

Especially, in particular

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32
Q

Adapt

A

To gradually change your behavior and attitudes in order to be successful in a new situation

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33
Q

Spout

A

A small pipe on the side of a container that you pour liquid out through

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34
Q

Whereas

A

Used to say that although something is true of one thing, it is not true of another

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35
Q

Merely

A

Only, just

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36
Q

Adornment

A

Embellishment, decoration

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37
Q

Empress

A

A female ruler of an empire

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38
Q

Pomegranate

A

انار

39
Q

Fertility

A

The ability of the land or soil to produce good crops

The ability of a person, animal, or plant to produce babies

40
Q

Bliss

A

Perfect happiness or enjoyment

41
Q

Emblem

A

Logo

Something that represents an idea, principle, or situation

42
Q

Pine tree

A

درخت كاج

43
Q

Crane

A

جرثقيل

44
Q

Secular

A

Not connected which or controlled by a church or other religious authority

45
Q

Imperial

A

سلطنتي

46
Q

Commission

A

Formally to ask someone to write an official report, a work of art etc

47
Q

Constitute

A

To be considered to be something

If several people or things constitute something, they are the parts that form it

48
Q

Millennia

A

The plural form of millennium

49
Q

Undergo

A

If you undergo a change, an unpleasant experience etc, it happens to you or is done to you

50
Q

Intervention

A

The act of becoming involved in an argument, fight, or other difficult situation in order to change what happens

51
Q

Immensely

A

Greatly, extremely, very much

52
Q

Accord

A

Of somebody’s/ something’s own accord

Without being asked or forced to do something

53
Q

Interpret

A

Translate
Believe that something has a particular
To explain the meaning of something

54
Q

Oppose

A

Disagree, dispute

55
Q

Ambient

A

Ambient light/temperature/climate means the light/temperature/climate of the surrounding area

56
Q

Infer

A

Form an opinion that somebody is probably true because of information that you have

57
Q

Proxy

A

If you do something by proxy, you arrange for someone else to do it for you
Someone who you choose to represent you, especially to vote for you

58
Q

Embed

A

Enclose, be put into something

59
Q

Glacier

A

A large mass of ice which moves slowly down a mountain valley

60
Q

Intriguing

A

Very interesting because it is strange, mysterious, or unexpected

61
Q

Striking

A

Noticeable

62
Q

Erratic

A

Something that is erratic does not follow any pattern or plan
Irregular, inconsistent

63
Q

Deliberation

A

Careful consideration or discussion of something

64
Q

Solar

A

Relating to the sun, lunar

65
Q

Invoke

A

Call upon
If you invoke a law, rule etc, you say that you are doing something because the law allows or forces you to
To officially ask a person or organization to do something

66
Q

Lift

A

Move upward, ascend

67
Q

Medieval

A

قرون وسطي

68
Q

Key

A

Very important, principal, chief

69
Q

Rural

A

Happening in or relating to the countryside, not the city

70
Q

Expense

A

The amount of money that you spend on something

71
Q

Reclaim

A

To get back an amount of money that you have paid

To make an area of desert, wetland etc suitable for farming or building

72
Q

Surplus

A

Excess, spare

73
Q

Merchant

A

بازرگان

74
Q

Plentiful

A

Abundant, ample

75
Q

Ravages

A

The ravages of something

The damage caused by something

76
Q

Peasant

A

A poor farmer

77
Q

Spin

Past tense=spun

A

To make cotton, wool etc into thread by twisting it

78
Q

Weave

Past tense=wove

A

To make cloth, a carpet, a basket etc by crossing threads or thin pieces under and over each other by hand or on a loom

79
Q

Linen

A

كتان

80
Q

Scant

A

Not enough, meager, insufficient

81
Q

Remuneration

A

The pay you give someone for something they have done for you

82
Q

Rye

A

A type of grain that is used for making bread

83
Q

Smelt

A

ذوب كردن

84
Q

Marshal

A

To organize your thoughts, ideas etc so that they are clear, effective, or easy to understand
To control or organize a large group

85
Q

Promissory note

A

سفته

86
Q

Credit

A

اعتبار

87
Q

Equivalent

A

Same, similar, comparable

Having same value

88
Q

Authorize

A

Empower

To give official permission for something

89
Q

Contribute

A

To give money, help, ideas etc, to something that a lot of other people are also involved in
To help to make something happen

90
Q

Loan

A

وام

91
Q

Infusion

A

The act of putting a new feeling or quality into something

92
Q

Stem from something

A

To develop as a result of something else

93
Q

Finance

A

Provide money, especially a lot of money

Fund

94
Q

Cooperation

A

Collaboration

95
Q

Permanent

A

Constant, lasting, enduring, perpetual