toxins and drugs affecting synaptic transmission Flashcards
1
Q
nicotine
A
AChR agonist
2
Q
physostigmine
A
AChE inhibitor
3
Q
D-tubocurarine (curare)
A
Competitive inhibitor of the AChR
4
Q
tetrodotoxin
A
Blocks voltage-gated sodium channels
5
Q
Saxitoxin
A
blocks voltage gated sodium channels
6
Q
conotoxin
A
blocks voltage gated calcium channels
7
Q
tetanus toxin
A
cleaves synaptobrevin
8
Q
botulinum toxin
A
cleaves synaptobrevin/syntaxin, SNAP-25
9
Q
succinylcholine
A
AChR agonist
inactivates end-plate sodium channels
desensitization of the AChR
10
Q
Organophosphate compounds
A
irreversible inhibition of AChE