Toxidrome Flashcards

1
Q

Seizures
Coma
Metabolic Acidosis

A

INH Toxicity

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2
Q
G oosebumps
R hinorrhea
I nsomnia/ Irritability
M ydriasis
S eizures
S weating/ Hot flashes
M yalgia, Muscle cramps
D iarrhea
A

Opiate withdrawal

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3
Q

Opiate withdrawal

A
G oosebumps
R hinorrhea
I nsomnia/ Irritability
M ydriasis
S eizures
S weating/ Hot flashes
M yalgia, Muscle cramps
D iarrhea
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4
Q

Hypnosedative toxidrome

A
S lurred speech
A taxia and Incoordination
L oss of bladder control
A ltered mental status
D epressed Respiratory drive
D iplopia
D isinhibition (initial)
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5
Q
S lurred speech
A taxia and Incoordination
L oss of bladder control
A ltered mental status
D epressed Respiratory drive
D iplopia
D isinhibition (initial)
A

Hypnosedative

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6
Q

Alcohol withdrawal

A
C louding of sensorium
H eadache
H allucinations
A gitation/ Anxiety
N ausea or vomiting
T remors
S weating
S eizures
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7
Q
C louding of sensorium
H eadache
H allucinations
A gitation/ Anxiety
N ausea or vomiting
T remors
S weating
S eizures
A

Alcohol withdrawal

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8
Q

THC

A
S eizures
T achycardia -> Brady
E uphoria -> Paranoia
T remors
H allucinations
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9
Q
S eizures
T achycardia -> Brady
E uphoria -> Paranoia
T remors
H allucinations
A

THC

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10
Q

Digoxin

A
GI changes
V isual disrurbances
B radycardia and heart block
H ypotension
A rrhythmia
C onfusion
K changes
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11
Q
GI changes
V isual disrurbances
B radycardia and heart block
H ypotension
A rrhythmia
C onfusion
K changes
A

Digoxin

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12
Q

NMS

A
F ever
A cute mental changes
L eukocytosis
T remors
E levated CPKs
R igidity (Lead pipe)
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13
Q
F ever
A cute mental changes
L eukocytosis
T remors
E levated CPKs
R igidity (Lead pipe)
A

NMS

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14
Q

Hallucinogenic/ Psychedelic

A
D issociative effects
A ltered perception
M ild sympathomimetic or anticholinergics
N ausea & vomiting
N ystagmus (vertical, rotatory)
S ynesthesia
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15
Q
D issociative effects
A ltered perception
M ild sympathomimetic or anticholinergics
N ausea & vomiting
N ystagmus (vertical, rotatory)
S ynesthesia
A

Psychedelic/ Hallucinogenic

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16
Q

Lead Poisoning

A
A nemia
E nceph
M emory problems
L ibido reduced
R enal failure
H eadache
G rowth retardation
N europathy
17
Q
A nemia
E nceph
M emory problems
L ibido reduced
R enal failure
H eadache
G rowth retardation
N europathy
A

Lead poisoning

18
Q

Histamine

A
D izziness
I ntegumentary lesions (Rashes, Flushing)
P eppery taste
H ypotension
H eadache
N ausea and vomiting
19
Q
D izziness
I ntegumentary lesions (Rashes, Flushing)
P eppery taste
H ypotension
H eadache
N ausea and vomiting
A

Histamine

20
Q

Methylxanthine

  • Theophyllines
  • Caffeine
A
M ood E levation (Anxiety, Alertness, Restlessness)
T remors/ Fasciculation
T achycardia
HY pokalemia
HY potension
HY perglycemia
L actic acidosis
S eizures
21
Q
M ood E levation (Anxiety, Alertness, Restlessness)
T remors/ Fasciculation
T achycardia
HY pokalemia
HY potension
HY perglycemia
L actic acidosis
S eizures
A

Methylxanthines

22
Q

Ciguatoxin

- seafood toxin

A
D iarrhea
H ot-cold reversal
H eadache, NeuroPsych
A sthenia (Fatigue/weakness)
M yalgia
P aresthesia (circumoral/ extremities)
23
Q
D iarrhea
H ot-cold reversal
H eadache, NeuroPsych
A sthenia (Fatigue/weakness)
M yalgia
P aresthesia (circumoral/ extremities)
A

Ciguatoxin

- seafood toxin

24
Q

Arsenic

A
M ees lines (Leukonychia striata)
A lbuminocytologic dissociation
D istal Polyneuropathy
B ronchiectasis
RA indrop pigmentation
C ancer risk
K eratosis
25
Q
M ees lines (Leukonychia striata)
A lbuminocytologic dissociation
D istal Polyneuropathy
B ronchiectasis
RA indrop pigmentation
C ancer risk
K eratosis
A

Arsenic

26
Q

EPS

A

Acute dystonia
Pseudoparkinsonism
Akathisia
Tardive dyskinesia

27
Q

Acute dystonia
Pseudoparkinsonism
Akathisia
Tardive dyskinesia

A

EPS

28
Q

Serotonin

A

Tachycardia
Tachypnea
Hypertension
Hyperthermia

Mydriasis
Diaphoresis
Hyperactive BS
Hyperreflexia, clonus
Increased muscle tone esp lower limbs
Agitation -> Coma
29
Q

Tachycardia
Tachypnea
Hypertension
Hyperthermia

Mydriasis
Diaphoresis
Hyperactive BS
Hyperreflexia, clonus
Increased muscle tone esp lower limbs
Agitation -> Coma
A

Serotonin syndrome