Toxidrome Flashcards
1
Q
Seizures
Coma
Metabolic Acidosis
A
INH Toxicity
2
Q
G oosebumps R hinorrhea I nsomnia/ Irritability M ydriasis S eizures S weating/ Hot flashes M yalgia, Muscle cramps D iarrhea
A
Opiate withdrawal
3
Q
Opiate withdrawal
A
G oosebumps R hinorrhea I nsomnia/ Irritability M ydriasis S eizures S weating/ Hot flashes M yalgia, Muscle cramps D iarrhea
4
Q
Hypnosedative toxidrome
A
S lurred speech A taxia and Incoordination L oss of bladder control A ltered mental status D epressed Respiratory drive D iplopia D isinhibition (initial)
5
Q
S lurred speech A taxia and Incoordination L oss of bladder control A ltered mental status D epressed Respiratory drive D iplopia D isinhibition (initial)
A
Hypnosedative
6
Q
Alcohol withdrawal
A
C louding of sensorium H eadache H allucinations A gitation/ Anxiety N ausea or vomiting T remors S weating S eizures
7
Q
C louding of sensorium H eadache H allucinations A gitation/ Anxiety N ausea or vomiting T remors S weating S eizures
A
Alcohol withdrawal
8
Q
THC
A
S eizures T achycardia -> Brady E uphoria -> Paranoia T remors H allucinations
9
Q
S eizures T achycardia -> Brady E uphoria -> Paranoia T remors H allucinations
A
THC
10
Q
Digoxin
A
GI changes V isual disrurbances B radycardia and heart block H ypotension A rrhythmia C onfusion K changes
11
Q
GI changes V isual disrurbances B radycardia and heart block H ypotension A rrhythmia C onfusion K changes
A
Digoxin
12
Q
NMS
A
F ever A cute mental changes L eukocytosis T remors E levated CPKs R igidity (Lead pipe)
13
Q
F ever A cute mental changes L eukocytosis T remors E levated CPKs R igidity (Lead pipe)
A
NMS
14
Q
Hallucinogenic/ Psychedelic
A
D issociative effects A ltered perception M ild sympathomimetic or anticholinergics N ausea & vomiting N ystagmus (vertical, rotatory) S ynesthesia
15
Q
D issociative effects A ltered perception M ild sympathomimetic or anticholinergics N ausea & vomiting N ystagmus (vertical, rotatory) S ynesthesia
A
Psychedelic/ Hallucinogenic
16
Q
Lead Poisoning
A
A nemia E nceph M emory problems L ibido reduced R enal failure H eadache G rowth retardation N europathy
17
Q
A nemia E nceph M emory problems L ibido reduced R enal failure H eadache G rowth retardation N europathy
A
Lead poisoning
18
Q
Histamine
A
D izziness I ntegumentary lesions (Rashes, Flushing) P eppery taste H ypotension H eadache N ausea and vomiting
19
Q
D izziness I ntegumentary lesions (Rashes, Flushing) P eppery taste H ypotension H eadache N ausea and vomiting
A
Histamine
20
Q
Methylxanthine
- Theophyllines
- Caffeine
A
M ood E levation (Anxiety, Alertness, Restlessness) T remors/ Fasciculation T achycardia HY pokalemia HY potension HY perglycemia L actic acidosis S eizures
21
Q
M ood E levation (Anxiety, Alertness, Restlessness) T remors/ Fasciculation T achycardia HY pokalemia HY potension HY perglycemia L actic acidosis S eizures
A
Methylxanthines
22
Q
Ciguatoxin
- seafood toxin
A
D iarrhea H ot-cold reversal H eadache, NeuroPsych A sthenia (Fatigue/weakness) M yalgia P aresthesia (circumoral/ extremities)
23
Q
D iarrhea H ot-cold reversal H eadache, NeuroPsych A sthenia (Fatigue/weakness) M yalgia P aresthesia (circumoral/ extremities)
A
Ciguatoxin
- seafood toxin
24
Q
Arsenic
A
M ees lines (Leukonychia striata) A lbuminocytologic dissociation D istal Polyneuropathy B ronchiectasis RA indrop pigmentation C ancer risk K eratosis
25
```
M ees lines (Leukonychia striata)
A lbuminocytologic dissociation
D istal Polyneuropathy
B ronchiectasis
RA indrop pigmentation
C ancer risk
K eratosis
```
Arsenic
26
EPS
Acute dystonia
Pseudoparkinsonism
Akathisia
Tardive dyskinesia
27
Acute dystonia
Pseudoparkinsonism
Akathisia
Tardive dyskinesia
EPS
28
Serotonin
Tachycardia
Tachypnea
Hypertension
Hyperthermia
```
Mydriasis
Diaphoresis
Hyperactive BS
Hyperreflexia, clonus
Increased muscle tone esp lower limbs
Agitation -> Coma
```
29
Tachycardia
Tachypnea
Hypertension
Hyperthermia
```
Mydriasis
Diaphoresis
Hyperactive BS
Hyperreflexia, clonus
Increased muscle tone esp lower limbs
Agitation -> Coma
```
Serotonin syndrome
