TOWN HOUSE MANUAL Flashcards

1
Q

Water streams can easily push a fire from the garage through the attached living space. (32)

A

False

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2
Q

Garage fires are known for their ability to extend to _____________ (32)

A

Upper floors

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3
Q

What must be known when the initial line is placed through the overhead door? (32)

A

Status of interior door

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4
Q

Fire attack through the overhead door should utilized a narrow fog stream

A

False

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5
Q

What secondary hazard may be associated with a garage fire? (32)

A

Exploding bumper cylinders

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6
Q

______ are considered the space under a flat roof (32)

A

Cockloft

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7
Q

To slow lateral fire spread in an attic fire in a residential townhouse, ____________ should be considered. (33)

A

Early roof ventilation

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8
Q

If there is active fire in the attic, multiple lines are ____________ (35)

A

Preferred

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9
Q

Often, interior conditions in attic fires will ___________ (35)

A

Not match exterior conditions

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10
Q

Gable roofs represent a significant catastrophic collapse hazard. (35)

A

False

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11
Q

What hazard associated with the well-involved attic fire is a collapse hazard? (35)

A

Soffits

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12
Q

Fires in cocklofts will________ (36)

A

Be natural confined in one or more bay

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13
Q

Tactics for pitched roof attic fires should be applied to cockloft fires when________ (37)

A

There is a void space of several feet

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14
Q

When streams are being directed through the exterior cockloft vents, ensure_______ (37)

A

That all personnel have been removed from the affected area

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15
Q

The most effective way to attack a fire that has entered the attic space of a building that has a gabled roof built over a cockloft is ________ (37)

A

Through the gable ends or cockloft vents

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16
Q

When using master streams on a townhouse attic fire, engine-mounted master streams are_____ (38)

A

Ineffective

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17
Q

Crews ordered to perform rooftop ventilation in ____________ construction must be independently supported by the use of an Aerial device or a ______________. (17)

A

Light weight; Roof ladder

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18
Q

Which of the following situations should cue the OIC to request a second alarm? (17)

A

a. Fire in two separate occupancies or multiple levels in one unit
b. Known rescues
c. Fire in the attic

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19
Q

The first truck should position the aerial with the turntable: (19)

A

Directly in front of the involved unit and upwind

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20
Q

Interior size-up comes from ___________________________. (22)

A

All units that are working inside of the structure

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21
Q

An easy way to answer or transmit a progress report during Ongoing size up is: (23)

A

The CAN report

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22
Q

What does CAN stand for? (23)

A

Criteria, Actions, Needs

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23
Q

____________ are commonly penetrated by attic vents to reduce temperatures and prevent condensation between the roof and the top-floor ceiling. (25)

A

Soffits

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24
Q

Which of the following is NOT a condition that must exist for a wind-driven fire to occur (39)?

A

A fully developed fire

25
Which is NOT an alternative tactic that NIST demonstrated when personnel cannot make entry (39)?
With two smaller caliber hand lines through the fire room window
26
What should the situation report include (39)?
Intensity of heat felt
27
What is the most appropriate definition of a large volume fire (40)?
One that fire spread to adjoining exposures is a major concern
28
A ____ townhouse consists of two stacked dwellings (one over the other), each with a separate address and entrance. These occupancies share a common floor separated by a fire wall on that floor.
Piggyback
29
These are usually two-level occupancies over one-level occupancies with entrances on opposite sides, but other floor plan variations may exist.
Over-Under
30
A _____ is a multi-story dwelling attached to at least two other dwellings. (PG6)
Row House
31
A _____ is two dwellings under one roof sharing a common wall. (PG7)
Duplex
32
A _____ is four dwellings connected together, under one roof, with separate addresses. (PG8)
Quad
33
A ______ is a building construction style that can be inclusive of various townhouse styles under one roof. (PG9)
Hybrid
34
Roof frames are of two basic types: (PG10)
Lightweight or Wood frame
35
If working on upper floors in the presence of lightweight construction, greater safety may be provided by working from a hallway or bathroom. (PG11)
True
36
In the event of a deck fire, what is the priority for the first hose line? (26)
Extinguish deck and proceed through side Charlie
37
True or False. Vinyl Siding/Lightweight Wood Construction can have a significant impact on firefighting operations due quick fire growth. (26)
True
38
What is a mandatory action for exterior fires extending into a dwelling? (27)
The first hose line will go to the exterior fire location and perform a quick knockdown.
39
The location of the first hose line on a basement fire may be? (28)
Rear/Exterior basement access or front door to protect interior stairs and upper floors
40
40. True or False. The preferred stream for a basement fire with exterior access is a narrow fog pattern. (28)
False
41
What are some options for attacking a basement fire with no exterior access? (29)
a. Applying a stream through a window. b. Removing the band board on the exterior. c. Using a Bresnan Distributor Nozzle.
42
Prior to fire attack of a basement fire using the interior stairs what must happen first? (30)
A second hose line must be placed at the top of the stairs
43
True or False. When fighting a garage fire utilizing the overhead door, the door to the living area must be known and closed. (32)
True
44
What stream is used when fighting a garage fire through the overhead doors? (32).
Solid stream or straight stream
45
What are some common scenarios for the origin of an attic fire? (33)
a. Fire in the living area that has extended into the void spaces. b. Interior fire that has vented through a window and exposes the vented soffit area. c. Fire originating in the attic itself, due to lightning strikes, etc.
46
Where should the turntable of the ladder be placed for a contents fire with an aggressive interior attack? (42)
In front of the involved unit
47
Where should the turntable of the ladder be placed for an attic fire? (42)
In front of the upwind exposure
48
Where should the turntable of the ladder be placed for a heavily involved situation? (42)
In front of the most threatened exposure
49
The first arriving truck’s initial actions after ensuring entry will generally be tactics focusing on which of the following fire ground operations? (42)
Primary search, ventilation and laddering
50
A straight stick is the most effective unit to accomplish elevated streams. (42)
False (Tower)
51
Before venting, the _____ must be in place and ready. (42)
initial charged line
52
All of the following conditions would indicate the need for ventilation prior to entry EXCEPT:
a. Untenable conditions b. THICK BLACK SMOKE c. Signs of backdraft d. Smoldering stage fire
53
In MOST cases ventilation should occur from _______ to _______. (42)
Top to bottom
54
What areas are considered the most critical areas to search? (43)
Bedrooms and means of egress
55
The majority of townhouse roofs in Northern Virginia are of what type of construction? (45)
Truss
56
There are two standard locks on exterior doors: | 13
mortise and rim.
57
Two or more occupancies under one roof connected by the Side Charlie wall. (3)
Back to back
58
Joists, trusses, or beams will be spaced from ________ inches on center. Pg13
16 to 24in
59
Firewalls are constructed of two types: ______ and ______________. Pg12
Masonry and gypsum (both sides of wall studs)