Tourism Flashcards

1
Q

What is tourism

A

Leisure time spent away from your usual place of residence

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2
Q

What factors increase tourism

A
Internet
Advertising
Fame
Climate
Activities
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3
Q

Advantages of tourism?

A
It provides jobs
Source of income
Money
Multiplier effects
Money for infrastructure and to maintain habitats 
Less tax for locals
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4
Q

Disadvantages of tourism

A
Jobs are only seasonal
Pollution
Pressure by mass population
Conflict between locals and tourists
Disturb wildlife + enviornment
Water pollution
Noise pollution
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5
Q

Examples of tourism

A
Dubai.                                  Antártica 
Lake Windermere
Lake District
Costa Rica
Benidorm
Blackpool
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6
Q

Butler model ( every intelligent dog can sing, read and dance)

A

Exploration- little tourist and infrastructure
Involvement- begins to have more tourists
Development- seen as tourist destination, more tourist and infrastructure
Consolidation- tourist numbers may decrease
Stagnation- tension between locals and tourist
Rejuvenation- place is reconstructed with better infrastructure
Decline- place become old and not many visitors

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7
Q

Sustainable tourism

A

Tourism to place sto make the smallest impact possible on locals and the environment and provide future employment for locals.

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8
Q

Extreme tourism ( Antarctica)

A

Extreme tourism is travel to pristine, protected areas, made to make the smallest carbon footprint possible.

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9
Q

Antarctica

A

Bad- oil spills, toxic substances, global warming, pollution from boats, animal touching, spreading of diseases, feeding animals

Ways to prevent- restricted number of boats, permit, certificate, tax on toxic substances

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10
Q

Dubai

A
First a fishing village
They then discovered oil and started trading with Iran
Population reached 1.1.  million
They became very rich
3% of income
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11
Q

Multiplier effect

A

The increase in financial income arising from a new injection of spending

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