Toughest Words II Flashcards

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1
Q

Idiosyncrasy

A

a train or mannerism that is peculiar to an individual

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2
Q

censorious

A

severely critical of others

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3
Q

captious

A

tending to find fault or raise petty objections

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4
Q

consternation

A

a great sense of dismay or confusion

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5
Q

didactic

A

tending to give instruction or advice, inclined to teach or lecture others; containing an educational or moral lesson

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6
Q

elucidate

A

to make clear or plain, especially by explanation

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7
Q

effusive

A

expressing excessive emotion in an unrestrained manner; gushing

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8
Q

furor

A

general commotion; an uproar

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9
Q

marginal, peripheral

A

of secondary importance; not central, on the perimeter

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10
Q

obfuscate

A

to deliberately confuse; to make something so confusing it is hard to understand

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11
Q

Flummoxed

A

confused or perplexed

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12
Q

spate

A

a large number or amount

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13
Q

ineffable

A

too overwhelming to be put into words, indescribable, inexpressable

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14
Q

histrionic

A

excessively theatrical or melodramatic

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15
Q

overwrought

A

in a state or nervous excitement or anxiety

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16
Q

eschew

A

to avoid, to stay clear of; to shun

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17
Q

stopgap

A

a temporary solution designed to meet an urgent need

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18
Q

flotsam; jetsam

A

debris; part of a ships cargo that is thrown overboard (jettisoned) to decrease weight

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19
Q

churlish, sullen, sulky

A

ill tempered; rude; childish

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20
Q

restitution

A

the act of making good or compensating for a loss, damage, or injury

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21
Q

disquieting

A

disturbing, upsetting, vexing, causing unease, worrisome

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22
Q

execrable

A

extremely bad or unpleasant

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23
Q

odious

A

extremely unpleasant, repulsive

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24
Q

perspicacious

A

insightful

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25
Q

prescient

A

having or showing knowledge of events before they take place

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26
Q

discerning

A

having or showing good judgment

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27
Q

hiatus

A

a pause or a gap in a sequence, series, or process

28
Q

vertiginous

A

having a feeling of whirling or spinning, having vertigo

29
Q

esoteric

A

intended for or likely to be understood by a small number of people with specialized knowledge

30
Q

arcane

A

understood by few, mysterious,secret

31
Q

supercilious

A

showing haughty disdain or arrogant superiority

32
Q

blithe

A

joyous; sprightly; mirthful; light; vivacious

33
Q

mirth

A

amusement, merriment

34
Q

underwrite

A

to assume financial responsibility for

35
Q

discomfited

A

uneasy; embarassed

36
Q

taciturn

A

habitually quiet; uncommunicative

37
Q

sinecure

A

an office or position that provides an income for little or no work

38
Q

cosmopolitan

A

worldy; sophisticated; open-minded and aware of the big picture

39
Q

parochial, provincial

A

having a limited or narrow outlook or scope

40
Q

insular

A

ignorant of or uninterested in cultures, ideas, or peoples outside one’s own experience.

41
Q

fecund

A

intellectually productive or inventive, fertile

42
Q

ostentatious

A

flashy, intended to attract attention and notice, pretentious, gaudy

43
Q

guile

A

duplicity, cunning, skillful deceit

44
Q

sanguine

A

cheerfully confident, optimistic

45
Q

scintillating

A

sparkling; shining; brilliantly clever

46
Q

refractory

A

stubborn or unmanageable

47
Q

garrulous

A

excessively talkative (voluble)

48
Q

voluble

A

excessively talkative (garrulous)

49
Q

convivial

A

sociable, fond of feasting, drinking and good company, outgoing

50
Q

brusque, curt

A

abrupt in speech; blunt

51
Q

tepid

A

lukewarm, mild, halfhearted

52
Q

protean

A

readily taking on varied forms and meanings

53
Q

solicitous

A

showing great care and concern, attentive

54
Q

ingenuous

A

innocent and unsuspecting (disingenuous is insincere, oblique, and not candid)

55
Q

venerate, revere

A

to regard with great respect, to hold to high esteem

56
Q

contentious

A

quarrelsome, argumentative, disputatious

57
Q

preclude

A

to make impossible, to rule out, to prevent

58
Q

compunction, contrition, penitence

A

feelings of sincere and deep regret

59
Q

bombastic

A

pompous or pretentious in speech or writing; ostentatiously lofty in style

60
Q

forbearance

A

abstaining from the enforcement of a right; the act of refraining from acting on a desire or impulse

61
Q

unfettered

A

free of restraint, free

62
Q

prescribe

A

to require; to order; to direct

63
Q

proscribe

A

to forbid; to prohibit; to outlaw

64
Q

puerile

A

childishly silly and trivial

65
Q

callow

A

inexperienced and immature

66
Q

sophomoric

A

juvenile, childish, immature

67
Q

Profundity

A

Intellectual depth