Tort Law Flashcards
A civil wrong which can be redressed by awarding damages
Tort Law
3 general categories of torts
Intentional, Negligent, & Strict Liability
Intentional cause of harm of offensive contact without consent
Battery
Tort rule allocating damages when both parties are at least somewhat at fault
Comparative Negligence
Plaintiff was totally barred from recovery if they were in any legal way negligent in causing the accident, even if the negligence of defendant was much more serious
Contributory Negligence
A remedy in the form of monetary compensation to harmed party
Damages
In a civil law, negligence, want of care, an improper act or omission, injuries to another, and transpiring through negligence, rashness, or ignorance
Fault
Intentional act of the defendant
Intentional Tort
Failure to behave with level of care that someone with ordinary prudence would have exercised under the same circumstances
Negligence
American Law holds the manufactures of consumer products strictly liable for injuries caused by manufacturing defects
Products Liability
Awarded in addition to actual damages; considered punishment awarded to defendant
Punitive Damages
Used as a rule of evidence showing negligence by defendant
Latin for “the thing speaks for itself”
Res Ipsa Loquitur
Injury by a deliberate act, even if not intentional, you are liable to compensate injured party.
Strict Liability