Topography of organs Flashcards

1
Q

Lung area

A

-1-11th IS
- 2-9th IS
3= olecranon

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2
Q

Heart area

A

3rd to 5/6th IS Ventrally

  • Base: at about half of thorax
  • Apex points slightly backwards & to the left
  • 60% on left & 40% on right
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3
Q

Oesophagus

A

at 4th cervival vert, goes to left side of trachea

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4
Q

Rumen

A

left side

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5
Q

Reticulum

A

left side
6-8th IS, behind lower lung field (at elbow)

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6
Q

Omasum

A

right side
7-9th IS, oval area (15cm) at level of shoulder joint

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7
Q

Abomasum

A

right side (mainly) xiphoid region the middle

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8
Q

Intestines

A

right side, from pelvis to omasum

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9
Q

Kidneys

A
  • Right: last rib to 2nd-3rd lumbar vert
  • Left: from 3rd lumbar vert
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10
Q

Urinary bladder

A

palpation per rectum

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11
Q

Liver

A

right side
11th & 12th IS caudodorsal, contact with ribs

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12
Q

Spleen

A

left side
does not extend beyond the costal arch

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13
Q

Right side

A
  1. Omasum
  2. Abomasum
  3. Intestines
  4. Liver
  5. Right Kidney
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14
Q

Left side

A
  1. Oesophagus
  2. Rumen
  3. Reticulum
  4. Spleen
  5. Left Kidney
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