topografia organelor Flashcards

1
Q

segmentele corpului uman

A

cap
gat
trunchi
membre

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2
Q

extremitate cefalica

A

cap si gat

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3
Q

cap

A

neurocraniu=cutie craniana
viscerocraniu=fata

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4
Q

gat

A

elemente somatice (oase. muschi, artriculatii)
elemente viscerale (laringe, trahee, esofag, tiroida, paratiroide, etc.)

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5
Q

trunchiul

A

-cav toracica (diafragma)
-cav abdominala (diafragma perineala)
-cav pelviana

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6
Q

subdiviziunile abdomenului

A

hipocondru drept, stang, epigastru
abdomen lateral drept, stang, periombilicat
regiune inghinala dreapta, stanga, hipogastru

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7
Q

membre

A

superioare prin centrura scapulara
inferioare prin centura pelviana

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8
Q

axele

A

longitudinal
sagital
transversal

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9
Q

planuri

A

frontal
transversal=planul metameriei corpului
sagital=mediosagital=simetriei bilaterale

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