Topics 1&2: Origin of the Word Grammar and its Meaning Flashcards

1
Q

Grammar is derived from the Greek word _______

A

Grammatike

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2
Q

Gramma means ____

A

Letter or something written

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3
Q

Gramma is a derivation of word ______

A

Graphein

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4
Q

Graphein means _____

A

to write or draw

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5
Q

Grammata was known as rudiments of writing that later on became ______

A

Rudiments of learning

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6
Q

The plural form for gramma is ______

A

Grammata

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7
Q

The part tike is derived from _____

A

Techne

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8
Q

Techne means _____

A

Art

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9
Q

Grammatike basically means what?

A

The art of writing or the art of knowing one’s letters

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10
Q

what is the first meaning of the word grammata?

A

Rudiments of writing

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11
Q

He made a seven list of definitions of grammar

A

Larsen-Freeman (2012)

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12
Q

Grammar is the internal mental system that generates and interprets novel utterances

A

Mental Grammar

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13
Q

Grammar is the set of prescriptions and prescriptions about language forms and their use for a particular language

A

Prescriptive Grammar

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14
Q

Grammar is the description of language behavior by proficient users of a language

A

Descriptive Grammar

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15
Q

Grammar is the focus of a given linguistic theory

A

Linguistic grammar

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16
Q

Grammar is the focus of a given linguistic theory

A

Linguistic grammar

17
Q

Grammar is the work that the treats major structures of a language

A

Reference grammar

18
Q

Grammar is the structures and rules compiled for instructional and assessment purposes

A

Pedagogical grammar

19
Q

Grammar is the structures and rules compiled for instructional purposes for teachers

A

Teacher’s grammar

20
Q

According to him, grammar is the set of formal patterns in which words of a language are arranged in order to convey larger meanings

A

(Nelson, 1954)

21
Q

According to him, grammar is the branch of linguistics science which is concerned in description, analysis, and formulization of formal language patterns

A

(Nelson, 1954)

22
Q

According to him, Grammar is the description of rules for forming sentences, including an account of the meanings that these forms convey

A

(Thornbury, 1999)

23
Q

According to him, Grammar is the system of meaningful structures and patterns that are governed by particular pragmatic constraints

A

(Larsen-Freeman, 2001)

24
Q

According to him, Grammar is the study of syntax (form), semantics (meaning), and pragmatics (use) work together to enable individuals to communicate through language

A

(Nunan, 2009)