Topicals Flashcards

1
Q
What is the correct dosing of Voltaren gel for osteoarthritis of the knees?
 A.  2 grams up to four times per day. 	
 B.  4 grams up to four times per day. 	
 C.  8 grams up to four times per day. 	
 D.  16 grams up to four times per day.
A

B. 4 grams up to four times per day.

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2
Q
What is the typical duration of treatment when using moxifloxacin ophthalmic drops?
 A.  3 days 	
 B.  5 days 	
 C.  7 days 	
 D.  2 weeks
A

C. 7 days

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3
Q

What is the difference between Patanol and Pataday?
A. Pataday is for infections and Patanol is for allergies.
B. Pataday has a different active ingredient than Patanol.
C. Pataday is dosed once a day and Patanol is twice a day.
D. There are no differences between the two medications.

A

C. Pataday is dosed once a day and Patanol is twice a day.

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4
Q

Which of the following is an important counseling point for a patient taking ophthalmic cyclosporine?
A. Take it once daily in the morning for dry eyes.
B. Save open vials to use at a later time.
C. Invert vial to form a white, opaque emulsion before using.
D. A 5 minute interval should be allowed between using cyclosporine and other eye medications.

A

C. Invert vial to form a white, opaque emulsion before using.

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5
Q

Which of the following is/are important counseling pointsfor a patient taking Xalatan?
A. Store unopened vials at room temperature.
B. After instilling the drops, close eyes tightly to keep the medication in place.
C. The iris may change to a brown color after use.
D. All of the above

A

C. The iris may change to a brown color after use.

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6
Q

Hydrocortisone Brand Name

A

Anusol-HC

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7
Q

Clotrimazole and betamethasone diproprionate Brand Name

A

Lotrisone

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8
Q

Mupirocin Brand Name

A

Bactroban

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9
Q

Clobetasol propionate Brand Name

A

Temovate

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10
Q

After using nasal mupirocin, a patient should press and release their nostrils repeatedly for one minute after applying the medication.
True
False

A

True

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11
Q
Hydrocortisone can be used for which of the following?
 A.  Hemorhoids 	
 B.  Anal pruritus 	
 C.  Proctitis 	
 D.  All of the above
A

D. All of the above

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12
Q

How should nystatin topical powder be applied?
A. Apply only a small amount to intact skin.
B. Apply generously to intact skin three times per day.
C. Apply generously to moist lesions three times per day.
D. Apply as a preventive powder to prevent infection.

A

C. Apply generously to moist lesions three times per day.

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13
Q
Mycolog II is a topical
 A.  antibiotic 	
 B.  antifungal 	
 C.  anti-inflammatory 	
 D.  None of the above
A

B. antifungal

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14
Q
Vigamox is also known as
 A.  Moxifloxacin 	
 B.  Ciprofloxacin 	
 C.  Levofloxacin 	
 D.  Vigafloxacin
A

A. Moxifloxacin

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15
Q

Brimonidine tartrate Brand Name

A

Alphagan P

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16
Q

Timolol maleate Brand Name

A

Timoptic

17
Q

Travoprost Brand Name

A

Travatan Z

18
Q

Bimatoprost Brand Name

A

Lumigan

19
Q

Latanoprost Brand Name

A

Xalatan

20
Q

Cyclosporine emulsion is used to increase tear production.
True
False

A

True

21
Q
Latanoprost is used for
 A.  Glaucoma 	
 B.  Allergies 	
 C.  Infections 	
 D.  Dry eyes
A

A. Glaucoma

22
Q

Which of the following is an important counseling point for Timoptic?
A. The patient should use one drop in the affected eye three times per day.
B. It can be safetly used in patients with severe COPD.
C. It is a selective beta-adrenergic receptor blocker.
D. Systemic beta blockers may have additive effects.

A

D. Systemic beta blockers may have additive effects.

23
Q

The Z in Travatan Z stands for sofZia, which is a type of preservative.
True
False

A

False

24
Q
Temovate cannot be used for more than how many weeks when used for plaque-type psoriasis?
 A.  1 week. 	
 B.  2 weeks. 	
 C.  3 weeks. 	
 D.  4 weeks.
A

D. 4 weeks.

25
Q

A patient taking Kenalog should be counseled to
A. Avoid use around his or her eyes.
B. Use tight, occlusive dressing after application of the medication.
C. Use large amounts on the affected area
D. All of the above.

A

A. Avoid use around his or her eyes.

26
Q
Which of the following is/are the most common adverse effect from Alphagan P? 
 A.  Burning sensation 	
 B.  Eye pruritis 	
 C.  Visual disturbances 	
 D.  All of the above
A

B. Eye pruritis

27
Q

30% of patients taking Cosopt will report taste changes while taking the medication.
True
False

A

True

28
Q

Which of the following are the correct active ingredients of Cosopt?
A. Dorzolamide hydrochloride and timolol maleate
B. Travoprost and timolol maleate
C. Brimonidine tartrate and cortisone
D. Cyclosporine emulsions

A

A. Dorzolamide hydrochloride and timolol maleate

29
Q

Lotrisone can be used for diaper dermatitis.
True
False

A

False

30
Q
Lidex is what type of medication?
 A.  Anti-inflammatory 	
 B.  Antibiotic 	
 C.  Antifungal 	
 D.  Corticosteroid
A

A. Anti-inflammatory

31
Q

What is the dose for Travatan Z?
A. One drop into affected eye twice daily in the morning and evening.
B. One drop into affected eye once daily in the evening.
C. One drop into affected eye three times per day.
D. None of the above.

A

B. One drop into affected eye once daily in the evening.

32
Q

Triamcinolone acetonide is available in which of the following dosage forms?

A. Ointment
B. Dental paste
C. Injection
D. All of the above

A

D. All of the above