Topic1 Flashcards

1
Q

generally known as Farming; it is an art and science that prudent endeavor to reshape a part of Earth’s crust through cultivation of plants and other crops as well as raising livestock for sustenance or other necessities for human being and economic gain.

A

AGRICULTURE

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2
Q

It plays a chiefly role in economy as well as it is considered to be the backbone of economic system for developing countries.

A

Agriculture

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3
Q

It plays a chiefly role in economy as well as it is considered to be the backbone of economic system for developing countries.

A

Agriculture

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4
Q

The incoming sources of many peoples depends on the agriculture, how many percent of population that directly rely with agriculture for livelihood.

A

70%

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5
Q

Main points of the importance of Agriculture

A

1 source of livelihood
2 contribution of natural revenue
3 Supply of Food as well as Fodder
4 Significance of the International Trade
5 Marketable Surplus
6 Development of the Banking Sector
7 Farm Mechanization
8 Forestry
9 Role of Dairy Farming
10 Use of Nanotechnology

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6
Q

Main Branches of Agriculture

A
  1. Livestock Production or Animal Husbandry
  2. Crop Production or Agronomy
  3. Agricultural Economics
  4. Agricultural Engineering
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7
Q

is the branch of agriculture concemed with animals that are raised for meat, fiber, milk, eggs, or other products.

A

Animal Husbandry

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8
Q

This term “ encompasses many species and numerous breeds within animal species which can produce food and other raw materials.

A

livestock

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9
Q

is the husbandry of grazing animals is viewed as an ideal way of making a living and the regular movement of all or part of the society is considered a normal and natural part of life.

A

Nomadic Pastoralism

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10
Q

is commonly practice where climatic conditions produce seasonal pastures but cannot support sustained stationary agriculture because of the animals’ food limitations

A

Pastoral nomadism

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11
Q

is the raising of birds domestically or commercially, primarily for meat and eggs as well as for feathers. Chickens, turkeys, ducks, and geese are of primary importance, while guinea fowl and squabs (young pigeons) are chiefly of local interest.

A

Poultry Farming

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12
Q

Swine Farminy

A

is the raising and breeding of domestic pigs as livestock, and is a branch of animal husbandry. Pigs are farmed principally for food (e.g. pork, bacon, gammon) or sometimes skinned.

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13
Q

is the scientific method of rearing honeybees.

A

Apiculture

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14
Q

The word ‘apiculture comes from the Latin word

A

apis

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15
Q

Can be set up in areas where there are sufficient bee pastures

A

Apiaries

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16
Q

Livestock production has common classification such as

A

Nomadic Pastoralism
poultry farming
Swine farming
Apiculture

17
Q

It’s the science dealing with growing and caring for plants especially flowers fruits and vegetables

A

Horticulture

18
Q

It is the science dealing with cultivation of crops and vegetables on a fields scales either under rain fed or irrigation conditions

A

Crop Production or Agronomy

19
Q

Horticulture has 3 branches includes

A

Pomology
Olericulture
Floriculture

20
Q

The word is derived from the latin hortus which means ?

A

Garden

21
Q

A branch of botany that studies all fruits specifically the science of growing fruits and nuts

A

Pomology

22
Q

It means fruit and logia which means “tield of study”

A

Pomum

23
Q

Is the science and art of vegetable growing, dealing with the culture of non-woody plants for food

A

Olericulture

24
Q

It means pot herts

A

Olens

25
Q

Refers to farming, plant care , progaration and cultivation with one goal on mind maximum production of flowering and ornamental plants

A

Floriculture