topic one Flashcards

1
Q

What is the eatwell guide and it’s sections

A

-A balanced diet structure for healthy eating.
-Fruit/veg, protein, carbs, dairy, oils/spreads

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2
Q

Key parts of balanced diet

A

-Adequate amounts of energy
-Adequate amounts of nutrients/minerals
-Feeling full

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3
Q

How much fluids a day

A

-6-8 glasses

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4
Q

How much smoothies/fruit juices a day

A

150ml

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5
Q

Affect of cutting down on sat fats

A

-reduce heart disease
-lower cholestoral levels

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6
Q

Affect of cutting down on sugars

A

-Reduced obesity
-Reduced teeth decay

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7
Q

How much fish per week and type

A

-2X a week
-One should be oily

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8
Q

How to reduce risk of high blood pressure

A

Reduce salt
Eat more fruit/veg
Eat a varied diet
Cut back on fat
Fish

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9
Q

What is cardiovascular disease

A

Term used to describe different disease related to the heart and circulatory system

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10
Q

when does CHD occur

A

when blood vessels are narrow or blocked

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11
Q

what is a key factor in chd

A

ammount of fat in diet

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12
Q

explain why high sat fats leads to chd

A

-high sat fats linked o high cholestoral
-cholestoral can build up and form plaque
this plaque can obstruct arteries
-blood clots could block

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13
Q

when does diverticulitis occur and what is it linked to

A

lining of bowel becomes inflamed, linked to lack of fibre

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14
Q

when does anaemia occur

A

Lack of iron in diet

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15
Q

who more likely to have anaemia

A

women and children

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16
Q

what leads to dental damage

A

-bacteria in mouth (plaque) feeds on sugar in foods and releases acid which damages teeth

17
Q

what is osteoperosis

A

were bones are weaker due to a loss of minerals

18
Q
A