Topic III Flashcards

1
Q

What is the administration of bona ecclesiastica?

A

It is undertaken by natural persons designated by law or statutes, or by the ordinary to whom the public juridic person is subject.

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2
Q

What are the essential elements of ownership in the administration of property?

A

Administration is an essential element of ownership.

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3
Q

What acts are included in the administration of property?

A

Acts include maintenance, repair, renovation, borrowing money, repaying loans, investment of revenues, entering into contracts, and other necessary actions.

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4
Q

What is the governance function of the administration of temporal goods?

A

It includes executive power and administrative power as a subdivision of executive power.

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5
Q

Who is the supreme administrator and dispensator in the Papal Administration?

A

The Roman Pontiff is the supreme administrator and dispensator.

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6
Q

Is the diocesan bishop the administrator of all bona ecclesiastica in the diocese?

A

No, the diocesan bishop is not the administrator of all bona ecclesiastica.

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7
Q

What is the role of the ordinary regarding the administration of ecclesiastical goods?

A

The ordinary has careful vigilance over the administration of all the goods belonging to public juridic persons subject to him.

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8
Q

What is the role of the finance council in parish administration?

A

The parish finance council assists the pastor in the administration of the goods of the parish.

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9
Q

What is the bishop’s role in diocesan bona ecclesiastica?

A

The bishop who directly governs the diocese is the administrator of diocesan goods.

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10
Q

What is required for acts of extraordinary administration by the diocesan bishop?

A

Consent of the finance council and college of consultors is required.

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11
Q

What distinguishes ordinary administration from extraordinary administration?

A

Ordinary administration involves regular acts with moderate financial consequences, while extraordinary administration involves irregular acts with considerable financial consequences.

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12
Q

What is the function of the diocesan finance council?

A

The finance council prepares the annual budget and examines financial reports.

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13
Q

What happens if a bishop fails to consult the finance council for acts of greater importance?

A

Failure to consult results in the invalidity of the act.

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14
Q

What is the obligation of the episcopal conference regarding diocesan funds?

A

The episcopal conference must ensure that funds for clergy support are established at appropriate levels.

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15
Q

What is the role of the finance officer in diocesan administration?

A

The finance officer administers the goods of the diocese under the authority of the diocesan bishop.

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16
Q

What is required for the appointment of administrators for goods of juridic persons?

A

The ordinary appoints administrators when not designated by law or statutes.

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17
Q

What is the significance of the term ‘dispensator’ in papal administration?

A

‘Dispensator’ refers to ensuring that the administration is carried out.

18
Q

What is the consequence of usurpation of the role of the legally designated administrator?

A

It leads to the invalidity of transactions.

19
Q

What is required for the imposition of a diocesan tax?

A

Consent is required (c. 1263; CCEO, c. 1013).

20
Q

What are the bishop’s acts of ordinary administration of greater importance?

A

These are outlined in c. 1277.

21
Q

How are the limits of ordinary administration determined?

A

They are determined where statutes do not do so (c. 1281, §2; CCEO, c. 1024, §2).

22
Q

What is the investment of endowment funds of foundations governed by?

A

It is governed by c. 1305; CCEO, c. 1049.

23
Q

What does commutation of pious wills refer to?

A

It is addressed in c. 1310, §2; CCEO c. 1054, §2.

24
Q

What is the appointment requirement for a finance officer?

A

The finance officer must be an expert in financial affairs and distinguished for honesty (c. 494; CCEO, c. 262, §1).

25
Q

What is the term length for a finance officer?

A

The term length is 5 years.

26
Q

What are the functions of the finance officer by law?

A

They include administering property of the diocese (c. 494, §3; CCEO, c. 262, §3) and annual accounting (c. 494, §3).

27
Q

What are the discretionary functions of the diocesan bishop regarding the finance officer?

A

These include supervision (cc. 1278 and 1276, §1; CCEO, c. 262, §4) and exercising other rights concerning administration.

28
Q

What is the composition of the College of Consultors?

A

It consists of at least 6 and not more than 12 priests, drawn from the presbyteral council, selected by the diocesan bishop, with a 5-year term (cc. 502 and 497; CCEO, c. 271).

29
Q

What is required for extraordinary administration by the diocesan bishop?

A

Consent is required (c. 1277).

30
Q

What is the concept of restricted alienation?

A

It involves alienation by the bishop or by a public juridic person subject to the bishop (c. 1292 §1).

31
Q

What are the obligations of administrators other than ordinaries?

A

They include taking an oath before the Ordinary or his delegate (c. 1283, §1) and conducting an inventory (c. 1283, §2-3; CCEO, c. 1025, §2).

32
Q

What diligence must administrators exercise?

A

They must exercise the diligence of a good paterfamilias (c. 1284, §1; CCEO, c. 1028, §1).

33
Q

What is the requirement for timely payment of interest and capital debt?

A

It is mandated in c. 1284, §5; CCEO, §4.

34
Q

What is the role of financial advisors according to c. 1280?

A

Each juridic person is to have a finance counsel or at least two counselors to assist the administrator.

35
Q

What is the validity of acts of extraordinary administration?

A

It requires compliance with statutes and a written facultas from the ordinary (c. 1281, §1).

36
Q

What does social justice entail for administrators?

A

It involves observing civil laws concerning labor and social policy (c. 1286; CCEO, c. 1030).

37
Q

What is the principle of donations to charity?

A

It is considered ‘fas est’, meaning it is the right thing to do, within limits of ordinary administration (c. 1285; CCEO, c. 1029).

38
Q

What are the requirements for lawsuits initiated by administrators?

A

They must have written permission from the proper Ordinary (c. 1288; CCEO, c. 1032).

39
Q

What is required for accountability of administrators?

A

There must be annual accounting to the local Ordinary (c. 1287, §1).

40
Q

What does restitution for loss caused by abandonment of administration address?

A

It deals with administrators who undertake administration voluntarily or at the request of some office holder (c. 1289; CCEO, c. 1033).