Topic C7 - Organic Chemistry Flashcards
1
Q
What are hydrocarbons?
A
Hydrocarbons are compounds formed from carbon and hydrogen atoms only
2
Q
What are alkanes?
A
Alkanes are the simplest type of hydrocarbon
3
Q
What are the first four alkanes?
A
The first four alkanes are methane, ethane, propane and butane
4
Q
When does complete combustion occur?
A
Complete combustion occurs when there’s plenty of oxygen
5
Q
Word equation for the complete combustion of an alkane is…
A
Alkane + oxygen –> carbon dioxide + water
6
Q
How can you tell if a hydrocarbon is an alkane?
A
Alkanes only have C-C and C-H single bonds
