Topic 7 Flashcards

1
Q

What were Hitlers foreign policy aims?

A

Anschluss, Destroy communism, Reverse treaty of Versailles
Unite all German speaking people
Lebensraum living space

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2
Q

When does Hitler invade Poland?

A

September 1939

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3
Q

When did Hitler regain control/ remilitarise the Rhineland?

A

1936

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4
Q

What was the Policy of appeasement?

A

Followed by Neville Chamberlain

making concessions to a potentially hostile nation in the hope of maintaining peace

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5
Q

When did Germany invade the rest of Czechoslovakia?

A

March 1939

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6
Q

When was the Anschluss successful?

A

1938

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7
Q

Talk about the Anschluss 1938

A

Austrian chancellor was forced to resign
Nazi chancellor and government were put in Austria
Many local people supported it
Britain and France did nothing and followed the policy of appeasement

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8
Q

Talk about the Rhineland 1936

A

The Rhineland was demilitarised in the Treaty of Versailles
Hitlers soldiers marched into the Rhineland with orders to retreat of opposed
They were not opposed
The Rhineland was meant to act as a border to France and Germany

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9
Q

Why did Hitler take Czechoslovakia?

A

More living space (lebensraum)
United all German speaking people

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10
Q

What was the non-aggression pact with Poland 1938.

A

Hitler promised to respect Poland’s borders

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11
Q

Talk about the Nazi-soviet pact 1939

A

-Hitler and Stalin didn’t get along
-They agreed to secretly invade Poland and split it up
-Hitler wanted to avoid war on two fronts
-He planned to invade the Soviet Union in the future but had to prepare first as it was so powerful
-Promised not to support an alliance against the other

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12
Q

Talk about the Disarment conference 1932-34

A

-Representatives of 60 nations met ti discuss ways of reducing chances of war
-Germany insisted that all nations reduce their armed forces to match Germanys
-France refused and left the conference

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13
Q

When did the Saarland return to Germany?

A

1935

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14
Q

What happens in 1935?

A

Return of the Saarland
Creates airforce (announced at Nuremberg rally)
Introduction of conscription

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15
Q

What happens in 1936?

A

Reoccupation of the Rhineland

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16
Q

How does Hitler justify the re occupation of the Rhineland?

A

A Plebiscite in which 98.9% agreed to rejoin Germany

17
Q

What happens in 1937?

A

The Rome-Berlin axis alliance
An anti-Comintern pact (anti-communist) pact with Japan and Italy

18
Q

What happens ion 1938?

A

March: Anschluss
September: Munich conference
Neville Chamberlain believes he has an agreement with Hitler that he can only take the Sudetenland but HITLER INVADES THE REST OF CZECHOSLAVALIA IN EARLY 1939

19
Q

What happens in 1939?

A

Nazi-soviet pact
-delay war
-agree and divide Poland
-Buy time for Germany to invade Russia in the future and Russia to defend itself
-Justifies using Polish corridor

20
Q

How many troops marched into the Rhineland in 1936?

A

30,000

21
Q

Why did Hitler want to invade Czechoslovakia?

A

Unite all German speaking people
Lebensraum
Natural resources such as iron

22
Q

How many times did Neville Chamberlains fly to Germany to try and negotiate with Hitler?

A

3