Topic 6 - Organic Chemistry 1 Flashcards by Ethan Salisbury

Q

What are hydrocarbons?

A

Compounds that contain only hydrogen and carbon atoms

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Q

Prefix for 2 carbons?

A

Eth

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Q

Prefix for 3 carbons?

A

Prop

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Q

Prefix for 4 carbons?

A

But

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Q

Prefix for 5 carbons?

A

Pent

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Q

Prefix for 6 carbons?

A

Hex

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Q

Prefix for 7 carbons?

A

Hep

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Q

Prefix for 8 carbons?

A

Oct

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Q

Prefix for 9 carbons?

A

Non

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Q

Prefix for 10 carbons?

A

Dec

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Q

Suffix of an alcohol?

A

-Ol

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Q

Suffix of a alkane?

A

-ane

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Q

Suffix of an alkene?

A

-ene

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Q

Prefix for 1 carbon?

A

Meth

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Q

Suffix for carboxylic acids?

A

-oic acid

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Q

Suffix for ketones?

A

-one

Q

Suffix for aldehydes?

A

-al

Q

Suffix for esters?

A

-ate

Q

Suffix for amines?

A

-amine

Q

Prefix of a compound containing fluorine?

A

Fluoro-

Q

Prefix of a compound containing bromine?

A

Bromo

Q

Prefix of a compound containing iodine?

A

Iodo-

Q

Prefix of a compound containing chlorine?

A

Chloro-