Topic 5 Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Primary halogenoalkane

A

A halogenoalkane which has one carbon atom directly bonded to the carbon atom that is bonded to the halogen.

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2
Q

Secondary halogenoalkane

A

A halogenoalkane which has two carbon atoms directly bonded to the carbon atom that is bonded to the halogen.

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3
Q

Tertiary halogenoalkane

A

A halogenoalkane which has three carbon atoms directly bonded to the carbon atom that is bonded to the halogen.

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4
Q

Reflux

A

Repeated boiling and condensing of a reaction mixture.

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5
Q

Hydrolysis

A

Breaking up of molecules by reaction with water.

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6
Q

Nucleophile

A

An ion or molecule, with a lone pair of electrons that attacks regions of low electron density.

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7
Q

Elimination

A

A reaction in which a small molecule is removed from a larger molecule.

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