Topic 4 Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Actors

A

Individuals who form social relations with others

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2
Q

Adjourning Stage

A

Stage where teams disband when their work is finished

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3
Q

Boundary Spanning

A

Developing relationships that cross boundaries within or outside the organization

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4
Q

Bridging Network

A

A network in which you are connected to people who aren’t connected to one another

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5
Q

Brokering Network

A

A network connecting disparate groups of people so that access to goods, services, or information is enabled

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6
Q

Centralized Communication Network

A

Network where communication flows only between individual members and a hub, or center point

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7
Q

Clique

A

Group comprised of three or more actors all connected to each other

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8
Q

Clusters

A

Subgroups of actors who are tied together because they have similar traits or characteristics

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9
Q

Cohesive Network

A

Network in which the people you are connected to are connected to one another

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10
Q

Cohesiveness

A

The degree to which members are attracted to a group and motivated to remain part of it

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11
Q

Collective Intelligence

A

Shared intelligence that emerges when a group of people work together in a collaborative way

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12
Q

Committee

A

Group designated to work on a special task on a continuing basis

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13
Q

Consensus

A

Group decision that has the expressed support of most members

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14
Q

Contagion Effect

A

A spread of emotion across a group or network

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15
Q

Cross-Functional Team

A

Team that operates with members who come from different functional units of an organization

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16
Q

De-Energizing Ties

A

Those that leave people feeling drained, unhappy, and demotivated

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17
Q

Decentralized Communication Network

A

Network that allows all members to communicate directly with one another

18
Q

Decision Making

A

The process of making choices among possible courses of action

19
Q

Disclosure

A

An opening up or revelation about oneself

20
Q

Disruptive Activites

A

Self-serving behaviors that interfere with team effectiveness

21
Q

Disruptive Behaviors

A

Behaviors that harm group process

22
Q

Distributed leadership

A

When all members of a team contribute helpful task and maintenance behaviors

23
Q

Diversity-Consensus Dilemma

A

The tendency for diversity in groups to create process difficulties even as it offers improved potential for problem solving

24
Q

Dyad

A

Connection between two people in a network

25
Q

Echo Chamber

A

Occurs when the same beliefs or perspectives are amplified and reinforced in a social network

26
Q

Effective Team

A

A team that achieves high levels of task performance, member satisfaction, and future viability

27
Q

Energizing Network

A

A network where connections to others are fulfilling, fun, and motivating

28
Q

Equivalence

A

Represents the extent to which the amount of what is given back is roughly the same as what was recieved

29
Q

Exchange

A

An action contingent upon a rewarding reaction

30
Q

Expressive Ties

A

Ties characterized by friendship, kinship, and social support

31
Q

FIRO-B Theory

A

Theory that identifies differences in how people relate to one another in groups based on their needs to express and receive feelings of inclusion, control, and affection

32
Q

Formal Team

A

An officially recognized collective that is supported by the organization

33
Q

Forming Stage

A

The initial entry of members to a team

34
Q

Friendly Helper

A

New member in a group who is insecure, and suffering uncertainties or intimacy and control

35
Q

Functional Chimney Problem

A

A lack of communication across functions

36
Q

Groupthink

A

A tendency for highly cohesive teams to lose their evaluative capablilites

37
Q

Heterogenous Teams

A

Teams in which members are dissimilar to one another

38
Q

High-Quality LMX Relationships

A

Relationships characterized by high levels of trust, respect, and loyalty

39
Q

Homogeneous Teams

A

Teams in which members are similar to one another

40
Q

Homophily

A

The tendency to form networks with those who are similar to you

41
Q

Idiosyncrasy Credits

A

Represent our ability to violate norms with others based on whether we have enough credits to cover the violation