Topic 4 - Complaints And Compensation Flashcards
Where are the FCA’s rules regarding complaints and compensation found?
2 items
In the handbook: Dispute Resolution: Complaints (aka DISP)
Compensation handbook aka COMP
What do DISP rules cover?
How complaints are to be dealt with by firms, payments providers and FOS.
When did the DISP rules last get refreshed?
30 June 2016
Before FOS can look at a complaint what must happen?
Matter should be brought to the firm’s attention and they should have had the opportunity to resolve it.
Key requirements of a firm’s complaints procedures are …
6 items
Have appropriate and effective complaint handling procedures
Ensure customers are aware of these procedures
Aim to resolve complaints promptly
Notify complainants of FOS referral rights.
Report to FCA complaints figures 6 monthly
Investigate the root cause and take action to prevent recurrence
How does the FCA define a complaint.
Any expression of dissatisfaction,
whether oral or written
Justified or not
From or on behalf of an eligible complainant
About a firm’s provision of (or failure to provide) a financial service.
Who are eligible complainants?
5 items
Private individuals
Micro enterprises (under €20m turnover and less than 10 staff)
Charities with income less than £1m pa
Trustees of a trust with assets under £1m
Buy to Let Consumers
How should complaints be resolved?
All complaints must be investigated promptly and thoroughly by a person of sufficient competence who (where possible) was not involved in the matter under complaint.
What is the aim of the complaint process.
Ensure any specific problem identified by the complainant is remedied.
When are firms able to adopt a less formal approach to resolving a complaint?
When it can be resolved on the 3rd working day following receipt.
What must a firm provide where a complaint is resolved before the end of day 3
SRC instead of FRL.
The format of an SRC is set out in DISP.
It gives the client the right to raise to FOS.
Where a complaint can’t be resolved within 3 business days when must complaints be resolved.
Promptly
Within 8 weeks.
If it can’t be they must issue an update and guidance on when they think the matter will be resolved.
At the outset of a complaint what must be issued
Written confirmation that the complaint has been received and they are dealing with it.
When can a client go to FOS
Once a decision has been reached
Or
After 8 weeks
What should a firm do about the root cause of complaints?
Identify them
Correct recurring problems where practical.
A firm should have management controls to identify and remedy recurring and systemic problems.
In recognition of the importance of complaints financial services providers are required to identify what?
A senior manager responsible for complaint handling in the firm.
When were New regulations on Payment services complaints were introduced?
January 2018
What is the timescale for payments complaints?
15 Business days
In exceptional circumstances for reasons beyond the firm’s control they may issue a letter explaining about the delay.
The deadline for the final written response cannot be more than 35 business days.