Topic 3.1: Motion Flashcards
speed
the rate of change of distance
displacement
the distance an object has travelled in a given direction
velocity
the rate of change of displacement
acceleration
the rate of change of velocity
describe how the terminal velocity can be determined using light gates
set up light gates vertically and measure the distance between them
describe the experiment in which one can determine g using an electromagnet
an electromagnet holds a steel ball suspended distance above a surface , then start the timer when the electromagnet is deactivated , and stop it when the surface is hit
As the ball was initially resting , u = 0
the distance and time is known so we can use SUVAT equation : s = ut + 1/2at2
calculate “a” which is “g”