Topic #3: Taxation Flashcards
It is the process of collecting taxes from citizens based on their earnings and property
Taxation
Purpose of Taxation
- means where the government finances their expenditures by imposing charges on citizens and corporate entities
Taxation in Spanish Philippines
Subsistence
Tribute
Cedula
Taxation under the Americans
Industria tax
income tax
inheritance tax
national lottery
taxation in the Commonwealth period
income tax
residence tax
Two Types of Taxes
National Taxes
Local Taxes
these are taxes the ones paid to the Bureau of Internal Revenue
National Taxes
The law that bases the National Taxation System
R.A. no 8424 or National Internal Revenue Code of 1997 or the Tax Reform Act of 1997
it is a type of National Tax that is imposed on gains that may have been realized by a seller from the sale
Capital Gains Tax
it is a type of National tax on documents and instruments in the processing of important documents
Documentary Stamp Tax
it is a type of National Tax on a donation or gift that is a gratuitous transfer of property between individuals
Donor’s Tax
it is a type of National Tax that is imposed on the privilege of transmitting properties upon the death of the owner
Estate tax
It is a national tax based on all annual profits made from property ownership, profession, trades or offices
Income Tax
Difference between the Individual Income Tax and the Corporate Income Tax
Former is based on graduated schedule of tax rate while the latter is based on a fixed rate prescribed by the law
It is a national tax imposed on persons or entities who sell or lease goods, properties or services in the course of trade or business whose gross annual sales or receipts do not exceed the amount required to register as VAT-registered taxpayers
Percentage Tax