topic 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the Peripheral Nervous System

A

PNS is to carry messages to and from the CNS to the rest of the body

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2
Q

Identify the structures of a neuron

A
  1. Cell Body
  2. Axon
  3. Axon Terminal
  4. Myelin Sheath
  5. Dendrites
  6. Nucleus
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3
Q

the nervous system is split into two parts, what are they

A

The CNS and PNS

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4
Q

What does CNS consist of?

A

The Brain and the Spinal Chord

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5
Q

What is the nervous system?

A

a network of cells that allows animals to respond rapidly to their enviroment

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6
Q

What is the function of the Cell Body in a neuron?

A

Houses the nucleus and maintains neuron’s health.

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7
Q

What does the Axon do?

A

Carries electrical impulse from the cell body to the axon terminals.

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8
Q

What is the role of the Axon Terminal?

A

Carries the impulse to the next neuron.

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9
Q

What is the Myelin Sheath?

A

A fatty layer covering in the axon terminal to speed up the nerve impulse along the axon.

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10
Q

What are Dendrites?

A

Branch-like structures that receive messages from other neurons.

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11
Q

What is the Nucleus in a neuron?

A

Control center of the neuron, ensuring it is functioning correctly and surviving.

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12
Q
A
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