Topic 2:Rivers Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a flood plain?

A

It is the area water will run into if the river it surrounds floods

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2
Q

What does permeable mean?

A

It means water can be sucked in and goes into the ground

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3
Q

What does relief mean?

A

It is the height of something

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4
Q

What do you find in the upper course of a river?

A

Vertical erosion and weathering

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5
Q

What do you find in the middle course?

A
  • Lateral erosion
  • transportation
  • Flood plains
  • Meanders
  • Asymmetrical channel
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6
Q

What do you find in the lower course of a river?

A
  1. Transportation
  2. Depositation
  3. Wide smooth channel
  4. Ox bow lakes
  5. Levees and Deltas
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7
Q

What is traction?

A

It is when large rocks are dragged along the bed of the river

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8
Q

What is solution?

A

Dissolved chemicals that are invisible to the eye are being carried along

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9
Q

What is suspension?

A

When tiny particles of sediment are carried in the rivers current

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10
Q

What is saltation?

A

Small rocks and pebbles are continuously raised and dropped to the floor which creates the skipping sensation called saltation

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