Topic 2: Influences On Business Flashcards

1
Q

What are 3 uses of ICT?

A
  • Storing Data
  • Designing
  • Computerised stock control & distribution systems
  • Production technology
  • Producing business documents
  • Internal/External communication
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2
Q

What is Ethics?

A

Where businesses make decisions based on what is morally right rather that what is more profitable.

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3
Q

What does ICT stand for?

A

Information and Communication Technology

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4
Q

What is the economic climate?

A

The general situation in a country affecting the wellbeing of individuals, firms and the government in areas such as output, prices and employment.

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5
Q

What are the aspects of Economic Climate?

A
  • Interest rate changes
  • Levels of employment
  • Consumer and Business Spending
  • Income and demand
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6
Q

What is globalisation?

A

The movement of goods, services, people, capital information and technology enabling business to sell their products worldwide (anywhere in the world).

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7
Q

What are the aspects of Globalisation?

A
  • Benefits and Drawbacks of Globalisation
  • Exchange rates
  • Competing Nationally
  • Imports and Exports
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8
Q

What does imports mean?

A

Goods bought into a country

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9
Q

What does exports mean?

A

Goods/Services sold from one country to another

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10
Q

What does SPICED stand for?

A

S - trong
P - ounds
I - mports
C - heap
E - xport
D - ear

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11
Q

What is a competitive environment?

A

A competitive environment is where as business operates in an area where other business are producing similar goods/services.

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12
Q

What is the Equality ACT of 2010?

A

The Equality ACT of 2010, legally protects people from discrimination within the workplace and in wider society.

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13
Q

What is the Health and Safety ACT of 1974?

A

The Health and Safety ACT, ensures that employers are legally required to look after all of their workers (employees) in the workplace.

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14
Q

What are the 3 principles in the Consumer Rights ACT of 2015?

A
  • Goods must be fit for purpose specified
  • Goods and Services must be of satisfactory quality
  • Goods must fit their description
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15
Q

What are 3 reasons for business failure?

A
  • Poor management
  • Poor market research
  • Sales being lower than expected
  • Start up costs may be too high
  • Poor quality and many more reasons
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16
Q

What is the Trade Descriptions ACT of 1968?

A

The Trade Descriptions ACT, states it is an offence to make a false description about any goods or services supplied.

17
Q

How can you reduce risks in a business?

A

You can reduce risks in a business by: Planning, Research, Being cautious, Financing with Care, Taking calculated risks, Keeping costs down, Protecting - for example a company with limited liability will protect investors, Monitoring and Reviewing past actions/ products, etc of the business.