TOPIC 2: BUSINESS TAXES (LAWS) Flashcards
The ____-____-____ act of 1999, allows business combinations between commercial banks, investments banks, and insurance companies.
Gramm-Leach-bliley act
The ______ act of _____regulates the scale of Securities to the public via primary market.
Securities Acts of 1933
The ______ _______ act of 1934 regulates the trading of securities such as stocks and bonds in the secondary market.
Securities exchange act of 1934
Is the primary government agency responsible for enforcing federal securities laws.
Securities of Exchange Commission
Both individual and businesses can earn two types of income.
Ordinary Income and Capital Gains Income
Is earned through sale of a firm’s goods or services.
Ordinary Income
A firm’s ______ represents the rate at which additional income is a taxed.
Marginal tax rate
Is the firm’s taxes divided by taxable income
Average tax rate
This exclusion moderates the effect of _______, which occurs when after-tax corporate earnings are distributed as ______ dividends to stock holders.
double taxation
Cash
Unlike dividend income, all interest income received is _____ _____.
Fully taxed
In calculating taxes, corporations may deduct operating expense and Interest expense but not ______ paids.
Tax—deductible expenses.
Is the amount by which the sale price of an asset exceeds the asset’s purchase price.
Capital gain