Topic 2- Bonding ( Shapes Of Molecules ) Flashcards

1
Q

2 bonding pairs, 0 lone pairs

A

Linear, 180°

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2
Q

3 bonding pairs, 0 lone pairs

A

Trigonal planar, 120°

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3
Q

4 bonding pairs, 0 lone pairs

A

Tetrahedral, 109.5°

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4
Q

3 bonding pairs, 1 lone pair

A

Trigonal pyramidal, 107°

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5
Q

2 bonding pairs, 2 lone pairs

A

Bent, 104.5°

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6
Q

5 bonding pairs, 0 lone pairs

A

Trigonal bipyramidal, 120° & 90°

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7
Q

6 bonding pairs, 0 lone pairs

A

Octahedral, 90°

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8
Q

How to explain shape of bond?

A
  1. State number of bond and lone pairs
  2. State that electron pairs repel
  3. If no lone pairs, state that lone pairs repel equally
  4. If lone pairs, state that lone pairs repel more
  5. Stats actual shape and bond angle.
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