topic 2 1960s Flashcards

1
Q

labour was defeated in 1970 because of its inability to control the unions
why did in place of strife not go through and when

A

1969
because the unions protested

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2
Q

labour was defeated in 1970 because of its inability to control the unions
what strikes happened in 1966 and what did it cause

A

seamans strikes caused a sterling crisis
prices and incomes policy was made to keep inflation down

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3
Q

labour was defeated in 1970 because of its inability to control the unions
when did wildcat strikes become popular

A

1966/67

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4
Q

labour was defeated in 1970 because of its inability to control the unions
what % of people liked the unions in early 1960s

A

almost 60%

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5
Q

labour was defeated in 1970 because of its divisions
how did wilson create divisons

A

he was romoured to have kept a list of all the things brown did wrong

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6
Q

labour was defeated in 1970 because of its divisions
what happened with jenkins in 1966

A

he wanted cabinate to agree to devaluation after the seaman strikes but wilson saw this as a threat to his power

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7
Q

labour was defeated in 1970 because of its divisions
in what way was wilson to pre occupied with divisions

A

he was being paraniod because jenkins and callaghan disagreed about europe and liberalisum so they would never work together anyway

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8
Q

labour was defeated in 1970 because of heath
how did enoch powell make heath appear strong and principed

A

1968 rivers of blood speach
heath dismissed powell from the shadow cabinate

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9
Q

labour was defeated in 1970 because of heath
how did heaths attitude oppose that of labour

A

he was hard working and conciencous
wilson was seen as pre occupied with internal issues

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10
Q

labour was defeated in 1970 because of heath
how was heath different to other leaders

A

he was state educated

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11
Q

labour was defeated in 1970 because of heath
what did heath do that wilson didnt

A

he had planned detailed policies on industrial relations and modern economics

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12
Q

labour can take credit for liberal reforms 1964-1970 - education
comprehensive school

A

in 1964 1 in 10 students went to a comprehnsive school
by 1970 1 in 3

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13
Q

labour can take credit for liberal reforms 1964-1970 - education
what did the 10/65 circular do and who sent it

A

crossland sent it to get all schools to become comprehensive to improve equal opportunities

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14
Q

labour can take credit for liberal reforms 1964-1970 - education
by 1968 how many polytechnics and universities were there

A

56 univeristies
30 polytechnics
allowing britian to develop its science and technology

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15
Q

labour can take credit for liberal reforms 1964-1970 - abortion
before 1967 how many women went into hospital each year due to illegal abortions

A

35,000

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16
Q

labour can take credit for liberal reforms 1964-1970 - abortion
what and when convinced people abortion had to be legal

A

thalidamide disaster
1959-1962

17
Q

labour can take credit for liberal reforms 1964-1970 - abortion
how did roy jenkins help abortion

A

he ensured an all night commons sit in to get the bill passed

and

allowed back benchers to pass private members bills

18
Q

labour can take credit for liberal reforms 1964-1970 - capital punnishment
when was it abolished

A

1965 for a 5 year trial period
1969 became perminant

19
Q

labour can take credit for liberal reforms 1964-1970 - capital punnishment
how did jenkins help

A

1967 he refused to allow beating in prisons

also private members bills

20
Q

what did the tories do in 1957 regarding capital punnishment and how did it help labour

A

they reduced the list of crimes that could be punished by death - showing that it is possible but labour took it one step further so they can take the creit

21
Q

when was the dangerous drug act passed

22
Q

when was the wooton report written and what did it say

A

1968
suggested legaliing soft drugs
it was rejected

23
Q

why did young people develope their own fashion

A

they had more lesiure time
and tv and radio helped create trends

24
Q

where did most women get jobs

A

poor paying service industry jobs

25
when was contraception given
family planning act 1967
26
when was equal pay , education and childcare argueed for
in 1970 at the first nation womens liberation confernce
27
race relations improved or not 1964-1970 public opion what did the 1965 survey say
1 in 5 people would not work with a black or asian person 1/2 would not live next door
28
race relations improved or not 1964-1970 public opion who protested powell being sacked and how many supported him
dock workers in 1968 75% of people supported him
29
race relations improved or not 1964-1970 public opion what proportion on people diaproved of mix race marriages in 1965
9/10
30
race relations improved or not 1964-1970 government what did the 1965 race relations act say
forbade discrimination in a pubic place
31
race relations improved or not 1964-1970 government what did the commonwealth immigration act say and when
1968 limited right pf return for non white commonwealth citizens
32
race relations improved or not 1964-1970 government what did the 1968 race relations act say
no discrimination in housing, employment and services
33
race relations improved or not 1964-1970 culture when did nottinghill carnival start
1964
34
race relations improved or not 1964-1970 culture how did hippies inbrace indian and african culture
they wore traditional scarfs beads and fabrics
35
race relations improved or not 1964-1970 culture what eastern customs were people attracted to
soft drugs meditiation yoga
36
race relations improved or not 1964-1970 culture what new foods were introduced
chinese takeaways asian corner shops
37
joining the eec 1967 -1973 because it was no longer a world power vietman
britain and america had a strained relationship over wilsons reluctance to help with vietnam due to protests at home
38
joining the eec 1967 -1973 because it was no longer a world power rhodesia
by 1967 wilsons oil snactions werenot working in making ian smith back down as prime minister as they got oil through portugal instead they spoke again in 1968 but smith was stronger and wilson looked weak
39
joining the eec 1967 -1973 because it was no longer a world power east of suez
withdrawal east of suex had to be sped up in 1967 following the devaluation crisis